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EZ Up

EZ-Up is a simple project templating tool. It was born out of frustration with the Maven Archetype Plugin. It borrows several ideas from Lazybones but is a much better fit for the Maven ecosystem.

EZ up template projects are standard jar projects with some special folders in src/main/resources/.

The main template must go in the template/ sub-folder. Sub-templates must go in subtemplate-$name/.

Each template or sub-template MUST contain config.groovy and may optionally contain postinstall.groovy.

Get It

Maven:

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.rei.ez-up</groupId>
    <artifactId>ez-up</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>
</dependency>

Download: https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/com/rei/ez-up/ez-up-cli/1.0/ez-up-cli-1.0-dist.zip

Installation

Usage

  • ez-up list - list out all known templates
  • ez-up generate <template gav> [<subtemplate>] - generate a project from a template or run subtemplate of a template

Embedded Usage

One of the primary usages is embedded embedded in other applications:

EzUp ezup = new EzUp(new EzUpConfig(interactive, resolveDependencies, templateParams));
Artifact artifact = Aether.fromMavenSettings().resolveSingleArtifact(artifact.toString());
String readmeText = ezup.generate(artifact, projectDir);

Writing Templates

config.groovy

The config.groovy file contains the configuration for the template. In it you can configure parameters with the param('paramName', 'description/prompt text', defaultValue) method. You can access parameters with the params map. Parameters can be dynamically created like this: params.pkgPath = params.pkg.replace('.', '/').

config.groovy also controls which files in the template are included and which are processes as templates

  • includeFiles(String... patterns) - includeFiles '**/Foo.java', '**/blah.properties' [Default: **/*]
  • excludeFiles(String... patterns) - excludeFiles '**/Foo.java' [Default: none]
  • processFiles(String... patterns) - processFiles '**/blah.properties' [Default: **/*]
  • passthroughFiles(String... patterns) - passthroughFiles '**/blah.properties' [Default: none]

postinstall.groovy

The postinstall.groovy file is run after the template is generated which allows generating further derived resources. This script also has access to the same methods as config.groovy.

Template Processing

By default all resources in the template directory are processed as with the groovy SimpleTemplateEngine which has very similar syntax to jsps. Directory/file names can also be parameterized with __paramName__ syntax, this allows for paths and filenames to use parameters. /'s in the paths will be expand to directories and missing parent dirs will be created.

Using Classes and Libraries

Because ez-up templates are just regular maven jar projects they can include custom classes in src/main/java or even other languages like groovy (as long as they compile to java classes). They also can have dependencies that will be included in the classpath for the script runs.

Testing your template

It's recommended to test your template by including the chairlift-testing dependency:

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.rei.ez-up</groupId>
    <artifactId>ez-up-testing</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>
</dependency>

Since Ez-up templates are just regular jar projects the simplest way to test them is to just write a unit test!

public class EzUpTemplateTest {

    @Rule
    public TemplateTester tester = TemplateTester.forCurrentProject().deleteOnFailure(false).offline(false);
    
    @Test
    public void canGenerateTemplateAndSubTemplate() throws Exception {
        tester.forTemplate().withParam("groupId", "com.rei.ezup.testing")
              .generatesFile("src/main/resources/template/config.groovy")
              .generatesFile("src/main/resources/template/postinstall.groovy")
              .generatesFileContaining("README.md", "# Writing an EZ Up Template")
              .runsMavenPackage()
              .generateAndValidate();
        
        tester.forSubTemplate("subtemplate")
              .withParam("name", "my-sub")
              .generatesFile("src/main/resources/subtemplate-my-sub/config.groovy")
              .generatesFile("src/main/resources/subtemplate-my-sub/postinstall.groovy")
              .generateAndValidate();        
    }
    
}

Sub-templates

Sub-templates are templates that are meant to be applied into an existing project. They are packaged in folders subtemplate-$name. A template project may contain as many subtemplates as desired and could even only contain sub-templates. Subtemplates otherwise behave the same as regular templates.

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A simple project templating tool.

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