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bpo-32030: Add _PyPathConfig_ComputeArgv0() (#4845)
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Changes:

* Split _PySys_SetArgvWithError() into subfunctions for Py_Main():

  * Create the Python list object
  * Set sys.argv to the list
  * Compute argv0
  * Prepend argv0 to sys.path

* Add _PyPathConfig_ComputeArgv0()
* Remove _PySys_SetArgvWithError()
* Py_Main() now splits the code to compute sys.argv/path0 and the
  code to update the sys module: add pymain_compute_argv()
  subfunction.
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vstinner authored Dec 13, 2017
1 parent a70232f commit 11a247d
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Showing 5 changed files with 207 additions and 141 deletions.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions Include/pylifecycle.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ PyAPI_FUNC(wchar_t *) Py_GetPath(void);
#ifdef Py_BUILD_CORE
PyAPI_FUNC(_PyInitError) _PyPathConfig_Init(
const _PyMainInterpreterConfig *main_config);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) _PyPathConfig_ComputeArgv0(int argc, wchar_t **argv);
#endif
PyAPI_FUNC(void) Py_SetPath(const wchar_t *);
#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
Expand Down
6 changes: 0 additions & 6 deletions Include/sysmodule.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -16,12 +16,6 @@ PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PySys_SetObjectId(_Py_Identifier *key, PyObject *);

PyAPI_FUNC(void) PySys_SetArgv(int, wchar_t **);
PyAPI_FUNC(void) PySys_SetArgvEx(int, wchar_t **, int);
#ifdef Py_BUILD_CORE
PyAPI_FUNC(_PyInitError) _PySys_SetArgvWithError(
int argc,
wchar_t **argv,
int updatepath);
#endif
PyAPI_FUNC(void) PySys_SetPath(const wchar_t *);

PyAPI_FUNC(void) PySys_WriteStdout(const char *format, ...)
Expand Down
107 changes: 91 additions & 16 deletions Modules/main.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -410,6 +410,13 @@ typedef struct {
#endif
} _Py_CommandLineDetails;

/* FIXME: temporary structure until sys module configuration can be moved
into _PyMainInterpreterConfig */
typedef struct {
PyObject *argv; /* sys.argv list */
PyObject *path0; /* path0: if set, it is prepended to sys.path */
} _PySysConfig;

/* Structure used by Py_Main() to pass data to subfunctions */
typedef struct {
/* Exit status ("exit code") */
Expand All @@ -419,6 +426,7 @@ typedef struct {
int stdin_is_interactive;
_PyCoreConfig core_config;
_PyMainInterpreterConfig config;
_PySysConfig sys_config;
_Py_CommandLineDetails cmdline;
PyObject *main_importer_path;
/* non-zero if filename, command (-c) or module (-m) is set
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -492,6 +500,8 @@ pymain_free_pymain(_PyMain *pymain)
pymain_optlist_clear(&pymain->env_warning_options);
Py_CLEAR(pymain->main_importer_path);

Py_CLEAR(pymain->sys_config.argv);
Py_CLEAR(pymain->sys_config.path0);
}

static void
Expand All @@ -510,26 +520,20 @@ pymain_free(_PyMain *pymain)
static int
pymain_run_main_from_importer(_PyMain *pymain)
{
PyObject *sys_path0 = pymain->main_importer_path;
PyObject *sys_path;
int sts;

/* Assume sys_path0 has already been checked by pymain_get_importer(),
* so put it in sys.path[0] and import __main__ */
sys_path = PySys_GetObject("path");
PyObject *sys_path = PySys_GetObject("path");
if (sys_path == NULL) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "unable to get sys.path");
goto error;
}

sts = PyList_Insert(sys_path, 0, sys_path0);
if (sts) {
sys_path0 = NULL;
if (PyList_Insert(sys_path, 0, pymain->main_importer_path)) {
goto error;
}

sts = pymain_run_module(L"__main__", 0);
return sts != 0;
int sts = pymain_run_module(L"__main__", 0);
return (sts != 0);

error:
Py_CLEAR(pymain->main_importer_path);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1082,8 +1086,36 @@ pymain_header(_PyMain *pymain)
}


static PyObject *
pymain_create_argv_list(int argc, wchar_t **argv)
{
if (argc <= 0 || argv == NULL) {
/* Ensure at least one (empty) argument is seen */
static wchar_t *empty_argv[1] = {L""};
argv = empty_argv;
argc = 1;
}

PyObject *av = PyList_New(argc);
if (av == NULL) {
return NULL;
}

for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
PyObject *v = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(argv[i], -1);
if (v == NULL) {
Py_DECREF(av);
return NULL;
}
PyList_SET_ITEM(av, i, v);
}
return av;
}


/* Create sys.argv list and maybe also path0 */
static int
pymain_set_sys_argv(_PyMain *pymain)
pymain_compute_argv(_PyMain *pymain)
{
_Py_CommandLineDetails *cmdline = &pymain->cmdline;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1112,6 +1144,14 @@ pymain_set_sys_argv(_PyMain *pymain)
argv2[0] = L"-m";
}

/* Create sys.argv list */
pymain->sys_config.argv = pymain_create_argv_list(argc2, argv2);
if (pymain->sys_config.argv == NULL) {
pymain->err = _Py_INIT_ERR("failed to create sys.argv");
goto error;
}

/* Need to update sys.path[0]? */
int update_path;
if (pymain->main_importer_path != NULL) {
/* Let pymain_run_main_from_importer() adjust sys.path[0] later */
Expand All @@ -1121,16 +1161,48 @@ pymain_set_sys_argv(_PyMain *pymain)
update_path = (Py_IsolatedFlag == 0);
}

/* Set sys.argv. If '-c' and '-m' options are not used in the command line
/* If '-c' and '-m' options are not used in the command line
and update_path is non-zero, prepend argv[0] to sys.path. If argv[0] is
a symlink, use the real path. */
_PyInitError err = _PySys_SetArgvWithError(argc2, argv2, update_path);
if (_Py_INIT_FAILED(err)) {
pymain->err = err;
if (update_path) {
pymain->sys_config.path0 = _PyPathConfig_ComputeArgv0(argc2, argv2);
if (pymain->sys_config.path0 == NULL) {
pymain->err = _Py_INIT_NO_MEMORY();
goto error;
}
}
PyMem_RawFree(argv2);
return 0;

error:
return -1;
}

static int
pymain_set_sys_argv(_PyMain *pymain)
{
/* Set sys.argv */
if (PySys_SetObject("argv", pymain->sys_config.argv) != 0) {
pymain->err = _Py_INIT_ERR("can't assign sys.argv");
return -1;
}
Py_CLEAR(pymain->sys_config.argv);

if (pymain->sys_config.path0 != NULL) {
/* Prepend path0 to sys.path */
PyObject *sys_path = PySys_GetObject("path");
if (sys_path == NULL) {
pymain->err = _Py_INIT_ERR("can't get sys.path");
return -1;
}

if (PyList_Insert(sys_path, 0, pymain->sys_config.path0) < 0) {
pymain->err = _Py_INIT_ERR("sys.path.insert(0, path0) failed");
return -1;
}
Py_CLEAR(pymain->sys_config.path0);
}

PyMem_RawFree(argv2);
return 0;
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1822,6 +1894,9 @@ pymain_init_python(_PyMain *pymain)
Currently, PySys_SetArgvEx() can still modify sys.path and so must be
called after _Py_InitializeMainInterpreter() which calls
_PyPathConfig_Init(). */
if (pymain_compute_argv(pymain) < 0) {
return -1;
}
if (pymain_set_sys_argv(pymain) < 0) {
return -1;
}
Expand Down
98 changes: 98 additions & 0 deletions Python/pathconfig.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -261,6 +261,104 @@ Py_GetProgramName(void)
}


#define _HAVE_SCRIPT_ARGUMENT(argc, argv) \
(argc > 0 && argv0 != NULL && \
wcscmp(argv0, L"-c") != 0 && wcscmp(argv0, L"-m") != 0)

/* Compute argv[0] which will be prepended to sys.argv */
PyObject*
_PyPathConfig_ComputeArgv0(int argc, wchar_t **argv)
{
wchar_t *argv0;
wchar_t *p = NULL;
Py_ssize_t n = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_READLINK
wchar_t link[MAXPATHLEN+1];
wchar_t argv0copy[2*MAXPATHLEN+1];
int nr = 0;
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_REALPATH)
wchar_t fullpath[MAXPATHLEN];
#elif defined(MS_WINDOWS)
wchar_t fullpath[MAX_PATH];
#endif


argv0 = argv[0];

#ifdef HAVE_READLINK
if (_HAVE_SCRIPT_ARGUMENT(argc, argv))
nr = _Py_wreadlink(argv0, link, MAXPATHLEN);
if (nr > 0) {
/* It's a symlink */
link[nr] = '\0';
if (link[0] == SEP)
argv0 = link; /* Link to absolute path */
else if (wcschr(link, SEP) == NULL)
; /* Link without path */
else {
/* Must join(dirname(argv0), link) */
wchar_t *q = wcsrchr(argv0, SEP);
if (q == NULL)
argv0 = link; /* argv0 without path */
else {
/* Must make a copy, argv0copy has room for 2 * MAXPATHLEN */
wcsncpy(argv0copy, argv0, MAXPATHLEN);
q = wcsrchr(argv0copy, SEP);
wcsncpy(q+1, link, MAXPATHLEN);
q[MAXPATHLEN + 1] = L'\0';
argv0 = argv0copy;
}
}
}
#endif /* HAVE_READLINK */

#if SEP == '\\'
/* Special case for Microsoft filename syntax */
if (_HAVE_SCRIPT_ARGUMENT(argc, argv)) {
wchar_t *q;
#if defined(MS_WINDOWS)
/* Replace the first element in argv with the full path. */
wchar_t *ptemp;
if (GetFullPathNameW(argv0,
Py_ARRAY_LENGTH(fullpath),
fullpath,
&ptemp)) {
argv0 = fullpath;
}
#endif
p = wcsrchr(argv0, SEP);
/* Test for alternate separator */
q = wcsrchr(p ? p : argv0, '/');
if (q != NULL)
p = q;
if (p != NULL) {
n = p + 1 - argv0;
if (n > 1 && p[-1] != ':')
n--; /* Drop trailing separator */
}
}
#else /* All other filename syntaxes */
if (_HAVE_SCRIPT_ARGUMENT(argc, argv)) {
#if defined(HAVE_REALPATH)
if (_Py_wrealpath(argv0, fullpath, Py_ARRAY_LENGTH(fullpath))) {
argv0 = fullpath;
}
#endif
p = wcsrchr(argv0, SEP);
}
if (p != NULL) {
n = p + 1 - argv0;
#if SEP == '/' /* Special case for Unix filename syntax */
if (n > 1)
n--; /* Drop trailing separator */
#endif /* Unix */
}
#endif /* All others */

return PyUnicode_FromWideChar(argv0, n);
}

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
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