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/************************************************************************* | ||
> File Name: 1190.cpp | ||
> Author: kelvin | ||
> Mail: [email protected] | ||
> Created Time: 2016年04月28日 星期四 17时39分16秒 | ||
反演 | ||
************************************************************************/ | ||
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#include<bits/stdc++.h> | ||
using namespace std; | ||
#define REP(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<b;++i) | ||
#define LL long long | ||
#define mset(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof a) | ||
#define scan(n) scanf("%d",&n) | ||
const int maxn = 1000006; | ||
const int mod = 1000000007; | ||
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int fac[33],num[33],cnt; | ||
int prime[maxn]; | ||
void getP() | ||
{ | ||
REP(i,2,maxn) | ||
{ | ||
if(!prime[i]) prime[++prime[0]]=i; | ||
for(int j=1;j<=prime[0] && prime[j]<=maxn/i;++j) | ||
{ | ||
prime[i*prime[j]]=1; | ||
if(i%prime[j]==0) break; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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void div(int b) | ||
{ | ||
cnt=0; | ||
int x=b; | ||
REP(i,1,prime[0]+1) | ||
{ | ||
LL p=prime[i]; | ||
if(p*p>x) break; | ||
if(x%p) continue; | ||
fac[cnt]=p; | ||
num[cnt]=0; | ||
while(x%p==0) | ||
{ | ||
x/=p; | ||
num[cnt]++; | ||
} | ||
cnt++; | ||
} | ||
if(x!=1) | ||
{ | ||
fac[cnt]=x; | ||
num[cnt++]=1; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
LL a,b; | ||
inline void init() | ||
{ | ||
div(b); | ||
} | ||
inline LL up(int x,int y) | ||
{ | ||
return (x-1)/y+1; | ||
} | ||
LL getans(int d,LL mu) | ||
{ | ||
LL ret=1; | ||
LL x=up(a,d); | ||
LL y=b/d-x+1; | ||
x+=b/d; | ||
ret=x*y/2%mod; | ||
ret=ret*mu%mod; | ||
if(ret<0) ret+=mod; | ||
return ret; | ||
} | ||
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LL ans; | ||
void dfs(int cur,int dep,LL mu) | ||
{ | ||
if(dep==cnt) | ||
{ | ||
ans+=getans(cur,mu); | ||
ans%=mod; | ||
return ; | ||
} | ||
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REP(i,0,num[dep]+1) | ||
{ | ||
dfs(cur,dep+1,mu); | ||
cur*=fac[dep]; | ||
if(!i) mu=mu*(1-fac[dep])%mod; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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int main() | ||
{ | ||
//freopen("1190.in","r",stdin); | ||
//freopen("1190.out","w",stdout); | ||
getP(); | ||
int t; | ||
scan(t); | ||
while(t--) | ||
{ | ||
scanf("%lld%lld",&a,&b); | ||
init(); | ||
ans=0; | ||
dfs(1,0,1); | ||
ans=ans*b%mod; | ||
if(ans<0) ans+=mod; | ||
printf("%lld\n",ans); | ||
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} | ||
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return 0; | ||
} |