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x86, bts: add fork and exit handling
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Impact: introduce new ptrace facility

Add arch_ptrace_untrace() function that is called when the tracer
detaches (either voluntarily or when the tracing task dies);
ptrace_disable() is only called on a voluntary detach.

Add ptrace_fork() and arch_ptrace_fork(). They are called when a
traced task is forked.

Clear DS and BTS related fields on fork.

Release DS resources and reclaim memory in ptrace_untrace(). This
releases resources already when the tracing task dies. We used to do
that when the traced task dies.

Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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markus-metzger authored and Ingo Molnar committed Dec 20, 2008
1 parent 30cd324 commit bf53de9
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Showing 9 changed files with 121 additions and 32 deletions.
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions arch/x86/include/asm/ds.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -252,12 +252,21 @@ extern void __cpuinit ds_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
*/
extern void ds_switch_to(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next);

/*
* Task clone/init and cleanup work
*/
extern void ds_copy_thread(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_struct *father);
extern void ds_exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk);

#else /* CONFIG_X86_DS */

struct cpuinfo_x86;
static inline void __cpuinit ds_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *ignored) {}
static inline void ds_switch_to(struct task_struct *prev,
struct task_struct *next) {}
static inline void ds_copy_thread(struct task_struct *tsk,
struct task_struct *father) {}
static inline void ds_exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk) {}

#endif /* CONFIG_X86_DS */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_DS_H */
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -235,6 +235,13 @@ extern int do_get_thread_area(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
extern int do_set_thread_area(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
struct user_desc __user *info, int can_allocate);

extern void x86_ptrace_untrace(struct task_struct *);
extern void x86_ptrace_fork(struct task_struct *child,
unsigned long clone_flags);

#define arch_ptrace_untrace(tsk) x86_ptrace_untrace(tsk)
#define arch_ptrace_fork(child, flags) x86_ptrace_fork(child, flags)

#endif /* __KERNEL__ */

#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
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11 changes: 11 additions & 0 deletions arch/x86/kernel/ds.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1017,3 +1017,14 @@ void ds_switch_to(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)

update_debugctlmsr(next->thread.debugctlmsr);
}

void ds_copy_thread(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_struct *father)
{
clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_DS_AREA_MSR);
tsk->thread.ds_ctx = NULL;
}

void ds_exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
WARN_ON(tsk->thread.ds_ctx);
}
20 changes: 9 additions & 11 deletions arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@
#include <asm/idle.h>
#include <asm/syscalls.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/ds.h>

asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork");

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -251,17 +252,8 @@ void exit_thread(void)
tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET;
put_cpu();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DS
/* Free any BTS tracers that have not been properly released. */
if (unlikely(current->bts)) {
ds_release_bts(current->bts);
current->bts = NULL;

kfree(current->bts_buffer);
current->bts_buffer = NULL;
current->bts_size = 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_DS */

ds_exit_thread(current);
}

void flush_thread(void)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -343,6 +335,12 @@ int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
kfree(p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr);
p->thread.io_bitmap_max = 0;
}

ds_copy_thread(p, current);

clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR);
p->thread.debugctlmsr = 0;

return err;
}

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20 changes: 9 additions & 11 deletions arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@
#include <asm/ia32.h>
#include <asm/idle.h>
#include <asm/syscalls.h>
#include <asm/ds.h>

asmlinkage extern void ret_from_fork(void);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -236,17 +237,8 @@ void exit_thread(void)
t->io_bitmap_max = 0;
put_cpu();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DS
/* Free any BTS tracers that have not been properly released. */
if (unlikely(current->bts)) {
ds_release_bts(current->bts);
current->bts = NULL;

kfree(current->bts_buffer);
current->bts_buffer = NULL;
current->bts_size = 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_DS */

ds_exit_thread(current);
}

void flush_thread(void)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -376,6 +368,12 @@ int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
if (err)
goto out;
}

ds_copy_thread(p, me);

clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR);
p->thread.debugctlmsr = 0;

err = 0;
out:
if (err && p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) {
Expand Down
50 changes: 40 additions & 10 deletions arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -769,8 +769,47 @@ static int ptrace_bts_size(struct task_struct *child)

return (trace->ds.top - trace->ds.begin) / trace->ds.size;
}

static void ptrace_bts_fork(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
tsk->bts = NULL;
tsk->bts_buffer = NULL;
tsk->bts_size = 0;
tsk->thread.bts_ovfl_signal = 0;
}

static void ptrace_bts_untrace(struct task_struct *child)
{
if (unlikely(child->bts)) {
ds_release_bts(child->bts);
child->bts = NULL;

kfree(child->bts_buffer);
child->bts_buffer = NULL;
child->bts_size = 0;
}
}

static void ptrace_bts_detach(struct task_struct *child)
{
ptrace_bts_untrace(child);
}
#else
static inline void ptrace_bts_fork(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
static inline void ptrace_bts_detach(struct task_struct *child) {}
static inline void ptrace_bts_untrace(struct task_struct *child) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */

void x86_ptrace_fork(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long clone_flags)
{
ptrace_bts_fork(child);
}

void x86_ptrace_untrace(struct task_struct *child)
{
ptrace_bts_untrace(child);
}

/*
* Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
*
Expand All @@ -782,16 +821,7 @@ void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
#ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS
if (child->bts) {
ds_release_bts(child->bts);
child->bts = NULL;

kfree(child->bts_buffer);
child->bts_buffer = NULL;
child->bts_size = 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */
ptrace_bts_detach(child);
}

#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
Expand Down
22 changes: 22 additions & 0 deletions include/linux/ptrace.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ extern void ptrace_notify(int exit_code);
extern void __ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child,
struct task_struct *new_parent);
extern void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child);
extern void ptrace_fork(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long clone_flags);
#define PTRACE_MODE_READ 1
#define PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH 2
/* Returns 0 on success, -errno on denial. */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -313,6 +314,27 @@ static inline void user_enable_block_step(struct task_struct *task)
#define arch_ptrace_stop(code, info) do { } while (0)
#endif

#ifndef arch_ptrace_untrace
/*
* Do machine-specific work before untracing child.
*
* This is called for a normal detach as well as from ptrace_exit()
* when the tracing task dies.
*
* Called with write_lock(&tasklist_lock) held.
*/
#define arch_ptrace_untrace(task) do { } while (0)
#endif

#ifndef arch_ptrace_fork
/*
* Do machine-specific work to initialize a new task.
*
* This is called from copy_process().
*/
#define arch_ptrace_fork(child, clone_flags) do { } while (0)
#endif

extern int task_current_syscall(struct task_struct *target, long *callno,
unsigned long args[6], unsigned int maxargs,
unsigned long *sp, unsigned long *pc);
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions kernel/fork.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1096,6 +1096,8 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags,
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
p->blocked_on = NULL; /* not blocked yet */
#endif
if (unlikely(ptrace_reparented(current)))
ptrace_fork(p, clone_flags);

/* Perform scheduler related setup. Assign this task to a CPU. */
sched_fork(p, clone_flags);
Expand Down
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions kernel/ptrace.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -25,6 +25,17 @@
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>


/*
* Initialize a new task whose father had been ptraced.
*
* Called from copy_process().
*/
void ptrace_fork(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long clone_flags)
{
arch_ptrace_fork(child, clone_flags);
}

/*
* ptrace a task: make the debugger its new parent and
* move it to the ptrace list.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -72,6 +83,7 @@ void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child)
child->parent = child->real_parent;
list_del_init(&child->ptrace_entry);

arch_ptrace_untrace(child);
if (task_is_traced(child))
ptrace_untrace(child);
}
Expand Down

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