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ext4: describe fast_commit feature flags
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Fast commit feature has flags in the file system as well in JBD2. The
meaning of fast commit feature flags can get confusing. Update docs
and code to add more documentation about it.

Suggested-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>
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harshadjs authored and tytso committed Nov 7, 2020
1 parent 7067b26 commit a44ad68
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6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions Documentation/filesystems/ext4/journal.rst
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Expand Up @@ -256,6 +256,10 @@ which is 1024 bytes long:
- s\_padding2
-
* - 0x54
- \_\_be32
- s\_num\_fc\_blocks
- Number of fast commit blocks in the journal.
* - 0x58
- \_\_u32
- s\_padding[42]
-
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -310,6 +314,8 @@ The journal incompat features are any combination of the following:
- This journal uses v3 of the checksum on-disk format. This is the same as
v2, but the journal block tag size is fixed regardless of the size of
block numbers. (JBD2\_FEATURE\_INCOMPAT\_CSUM\_V3)
* - 0x20
- Journal has fast commit blocks. (JBD2\_FEATURE\_INCOMPAT\_FAST\_COMMIT)

.. _jbd2_checksum_type:

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7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions Documentation/filesystems/ext4/super.rst
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Expand Up @@ -596,6 +596,13 @@ following:
- Sparse Super Block, v2. If this flag is set, the SB field s\_backup\_bgs
points to the two block groups that contain backup superblocks
(COMPAT\_SPARSE\_SUPER2).
* - 0x400
- Fast commits supported. Although fast commits blocks are
backward incompatible, fast commit blocks are not always
present in the journal. If fast commit blocks are present in
the journal, JBD2 incompat feature
(JBD2\_FEATURE\_INCOMPAT\_FAST\_COMMIT) gets
set (COMPAT\_FAST\_COMMIT).

.. _super_incompat:

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7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions fs/ext4/ext4.h
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Expand Up @@ -1863,6 +1863,13 @@ static inline bool ext4_verity_in_progress(struct inode *inode)
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER2 0x0200
/*
* The reason why "FAST_COMMIT" is a compat feature is that, FS becomes
* incompatible only if fast commit blocks are present in the FS. Since we
* clear the journal (and thus the fast commit blocks), we don't mark FS as
* incompatible. We also have a JBD2 incompat feature, which gets set when
* there are fast commit blocks present in the journal.
*/
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FAST_COMMIT 0x0400
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_STABLE_INODES 0x0800

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