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[NET]: Make the loopback device per network namespace.
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This patch makes loopback_dev per network namespace.  Adding
code to create a different loopback device for each network
namespace and adding the code to free a loopback device
when a network namespace exits.

This patch modifies all users the loopback_dev so they
access it as init_net.loopback_dev, keeping all of the
code compiling and working.  A later pass will be needed to
update the users to use something other than the initial network
namespace.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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ebiederm authored and David S. Miller committed Oct 10, 2007
1 parent 0cc217e commit 2774c7a
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Showing 13 changed files with 64 additions and 45 deletions.
26 changes: 21 additions & 5 deletions drivers/net/loopback.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>

struct pcpu_lstats {
unsigned long packets;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -252,7 +253,7 @@ static void loopback_setup(struct net_device *dev)
}

/* Setup and register the loopback device. */
static int __init loopback_init(void)
static int loopback_net_init(struct net *net)
{
struct net_device *dev;
int err;
Expand All @@ -262,12 +263,13 @@ static int __init loopback_init(void)
if (!dev)
goto out;

dev->nd_net = net;
err = register_netdev(dev);
if (err)
goto out_free_netdev;

err = 0;
loopback_dev = dev;
net->loopback_dev = dev;

out:
if (err)
Expand All @@ -279,7 +281,21 @@ static int __init loopback_init(void)
goto out;
}

fs_initcall(loopback_init);
static void loopback_net_exit(struct net *net)
{
struct net_device *dev = net->loopback_dev;

unregister_netdev(dev);
}

static struct pernet_operations loopback_net_ops = {
.init = loopback_net_init,
.exit = loopback_net_exit,
};

static int __init loopback_init(void)
{
return register_pernet_device(&loopback_net_ops);
}

struct net_device *loopback_dev;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(loopback_dev);
fs_initcall(loopback_init);
1 change: 0 additions & 1 deletion include/linux/netdevice.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -742,7 +742,6 @@ struct packet_type {
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>

extern struct net_device *loopback_dev; /* The loopback */
extern rwlock_t dev_base_lock; /* Device list lock */


Expand Down
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions include/net/net_namespace.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
#include <linux/list.h>

struct proc_dir_entry;
struct net_device;
struct net {
atomic_t count; /* To decided when the network
* namespace should be freed.
Expand All @@ -23,6 +24,8 @@ struct net {
struct proc_dir_entry *proc_net_stat;
struct proc_dir_entry *proc_net_root;

struct net_device *loopback_dev; /* The loopback */

struct list_head dev_base_head;
struct hlist_head *dev_name_head;
struct hlist_head *dev_index_head;
Expand Down
5 changes: 3 additions & 2 deletions net/core/dst.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>

#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#include <net/dst.h>

/*
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -278,11 +279,11 @@ static inline void dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
if (!unregister) {
dst->input = dst->output = dst_discard;
} else {
dst->dev = loopback_dev;
dst->dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
dev_hold(dst->dev);
dev_put(dev);
if (dst->neighbour && dst->neighbour->dev == dev) {
dst->neighbour->dev = loopback_dev;
dst->neighbour->dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
dev_put(dev);
dev_hold(dst->neighbour->dev);
}
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions net/decnet/dn_dev.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -869,10 +869,10 @@ int dn_dev_bind_default(__le16 *addr)
rv = dn_dev_get_first(dev, addr);
read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
dev_put(dev);
if (rv == 0 || dev == loopback_dev)
if (rv == 0 || dev == init_net.loopback_dev)
return rv;
}
dev = loopback_dev;
dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
dev_hold(dev);
goto last_chance;
}
Expand Down
14 changes: 7 additions & 7 deletions net/decnet/dn_route.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -887,7 +887,7 @@ static int dn_route_output_slow(struct dst_entry **pprt, const struct flowi *old
.scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
} },
.mark = oldflp->mark,
.iif = loopback_dev->ifindex,
.iif = init_net.loopback_dev->ifindex,
.oif = oldflp->oif };
struct dn_route *rt = NULL;
struct net_device *dev_out = NULL, *dev;
Expand All @@ -904,7 +904,7 @@ static int dn_route_output_slow(struct dst_entry **pprt, const struct flowi *old
"dn_route_output_slow: dst=%04x src=%04x mark=%d"
" iif=%d oif=%d\n", dn_ntohs(oldflp->fld_dst),
dn_ntohs(oldflp->fld_src),
oldflp->mark, loopback_dev->ifindex, oldflp->oif);
oldflp->mark, init_net.loopback_dev->ifindex, oldflp->oif);

/* If we have an output interface, verify its a DECnet device */
if (oldflp->oif) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -957,7 +957,7 @@ static int dn_route_output_slow(struct dst_entry **pprt, const struct flowi *old
err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
if (dev_out)
dev_put(dev_out);
dev_out = loopback_dev;
dev_out = init_net.loopback_dev;
dev_hold(dev_out);
if (!fl.fld_dst) {
fl.fld_dst =
Expand All @@ -966,7 +966,7 @@ static int dn_route_output_slow(struct dst_entry **pprt, const struct flowi *old
if (!fl.fld_dst)
goto out;
}
fl.oif = loopback_dev->ifindex;
fl.oif = init_net.loopback_dev->ifindex;
res.type = RTN_LOCAL;
goto make_route;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1012,7 +1012,7 @@ static int dn_route_output_slow(struct dst_entry **pprt, const struct flowi *old
if (dev_out)
dev_put(dev_out);
if (dn_dev_islocal(neigh->dev, fl.fld_dst)) {
dev_out = loopback_dev;
dev_out = init_net.loopback_dev;
res.type = RTN_LOCAL;
} else {
dev_out = neigh->dev;
Expand All @@ -1033,7 +1033,7 @@ static int dn_route_output_slow(struct dst_entry **pprt, const struct flowi *old
/* Possible improvement - check all devices for local addr */
if (dn_dev_islocal(dev_out, fl.fld_dst)) {
dev_put(dev_out);
dev_out = loopback_dev;
dev_out = init_net.loopback_dev;
dev_hold(dev_out);
res.type = RTN_LOCAL;
goto select_source;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1069,7 +1069,7 @@ static int dn_route_output_slow(struct dst_entry **pprt, const struct flowi *old
fl.fld_src = fl.fld_dst;
if (dev_out)
dev_put(dev_out);
dev_out = loopback_dev;
dev_out = init_net.loopback_dev;
dev_hold(dev_out);
fl.oif = dev_out->ifindex;
if (res.fi)
Expand Down
18 changes: 9 additions & 9 deletions net/ipv4/route.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1402,8 +1402,8 @@ static void ipv4_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
{
struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
struct in_device *idev = rt->idev;
if (dev != loopback_dev && idev && idev->dev == dev) {
struct in_device *loopback_idev = in_dev_get(loopback_dev);
if (dev != init_net.loopback_dev && idev && idev->dev == dev) {
struct in_device *loopback_idev = in_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
if (loopback_idev) {
rt->idev = loopback_idev;
in_dev_put(idev);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1555,7 +1555,7 @@ static int ip_route_input_mc(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
#endif
rth->rt_iif =
rth->fl.iif = dev->ifindex;
rth->u.dst.dev = loopback_dev;
rth->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
dev_hold(rth->u.dst.dev);
rth->idev = in_dev_get(rth->u.dst.dev);
rth->fl.oif = 0;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1812,7 +1812,7 @@ static int ip_route_input_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
if (res.type == RTN_LOCAL) {
int result;
result = fib_validate_source(saddr, daddr, tos,
loopback_dev->ifindex,
init_net.loopback_dev->ifindex,
dev, &spec_dst, &itag);
if (result < 0)
goto martian_source;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1879,7 +1879,7 @@ out: return err;
#endif
rth->rt_iif =
rth->fl.iif = dev->ifindex;
rth->u.dst.dev = loopback_dev;
rth->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
dev_hold(rth->u.dst.dev);
rth->idev = in_dev_get(rth->u.dst.dev);
rth->rt_gateway = daddr;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2149,7 +2149,7 @@ static int ip_route_output_slow(struct rtable **rp, const struct flowi *oldflp)
RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE),
} },
.mark = oldflp->mark,
.iif = loopback_dev->ifindex,
.iif = init_net.loopback_dev->ifindex,
.oif = oldflp->oif };
struct fib_result res;
unsigned flags = 0;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2243,9 +2243,9 @@ static int ip_route_output_slow(struct rtable **rp, const struct flowi *oldflp)
fl.fl4_dst = fl.fl4_src = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
if (dev_out)
dev_put(dev_out);
dev_out = loopback_dev;
dev_out = init_net.loopback_dev;
dev_hold(dev_out);
fl.oif = loopback_dev->ifindex;
fl.oif = init_net.loopback_dev->ifindex;
res.type = RTN_LOCAL;
flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
goto make_route;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2290,7 +2290,7 @@ static int ip_route_output_slow(struct rtable **rp, const struct flowi *oldflp)
fl.fl4_src = fl.fl4_dst;
if (dev_out)
dev_put(dev_out);
dev_out = loopback_dev;
dev_out = init_net.loopback_dev;
dev_hold(dev_out);
fl.oif = dev_out->ifindex;
if (res.fi)
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion net/ipv4/xfrm4_policy.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ static void xfrm4_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,

xdst = (struct xfrm_dst *)dst;
if (xdst->u.rt.idev->dev == dev) {
struct in_device *loopback_idev = in_dev_get(loopback_dev);
struct in_device *loopback_idev = in_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
BUG_ON(!loopback_idev);

do {
Expand Down
18 changes: 9 additions & 9 deletions net/ipv6/addrconf.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2410,7 +2410,7 @@ static int addrconf_ifdown(struct net_device *dev, int how)

ASSERT_RTNL();

if (dev == loopback_dev && how == 1)
if (dev == init_net.loopback_dev && how == 1)
how = 0;

rt6_ifdown(dev);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4212,19 +4212,19 @@ int __init addrconf_init(void)
* device and it being up should be removed.
*/
rtnl_lock();
if (!ipv6_add_dev(loopback_dev))
if (!ipv6_add_dev(init_net.loopback_dev))
err = -ENOMEM;
rtnl_unlock();
if (err)
return err;

ip6_null_entry.u.dst.dev = loopback_dev;
ip6_null_entry.rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
ip6_null_entry.u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
ip6_null_entry.rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
ip6_prohibit_entry.u.dst.dev = loopback_dev;
ip6_prohibit_entry.rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
ip6_blk_hole_entry.u.dst.dev = loopback_dev;
ip6_blk_hole_entry.rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
ip6_prohibit_entry.u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
ip6_prohibit_entry.rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
ip6_blk_hole_entry.u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
ip6_blk_hole_entry.rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
#endif

register_netdevice_notifier(&ipv6_dev_notf);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4279,7 +4279,7 @@ void __exit addrconf_cleanup(void)
continue;
addrconf_ifdown(dev, 1);
}
addrconf_ifdown(loopback_dev, 2);
addrconf_ifdown(init_net.loopback_dev, 2);

/*
* Check hash table.
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_REJECT.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ static inline void
send_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb_in, unsigned char code, unsigned int hooknum)
{
if (hooknum == NF_IP6_LOCAL_OUT && skb_in->dev == NULL)
skb_in->dev = loopback_dev;
skb_in->dev = init_net.loopback_dev;

icmpv6_send(skb_in, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0, NULL);
}
Expand Down
12 changes: 6 additions & 6 deletions net/ipv6/route.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -221,8 +221,8 @@ static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;

if (dev != loopback_dev && idev != NULL && idev->dev == dev) {
struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
if (dev != init_net.loopback_dev && idev != NULL && idev->dev == dev) {
struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
if (loopback_idev != NULL) {
rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
in6_dev_put(idev);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1185,12 +1185,12 @@ int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
(dev && (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) && !(addr_type&IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK))) {
/* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
if (dev != loopback_dev) {
if (dev != init_net.loopback_dev) {
if (dev) {
dev_put(dev);
in6_dev_put(idev);
}
dev = loopback_dev;
dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
dev_hold(dev);
idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
if (!idev) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1894,13 +1894,13 @@ struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
if (rt == NULL)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

dev_hold(loopback_dev);
dev_hold(init_net.loopback_dev);
in6_dev_hold(idev);

rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
rt->u.dst.input = ip6_input;
rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
rt->rt6i_dev = loopback_dev;
rt->rt6i_dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ static void xfrm6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,

xdst = (struct xfrm_dst *)dst;
if (xdst->u.rt6.rt6i_idev->dev == dev) {
struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
BUG_ON(!loopback_idev);

do {
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1949,7 +1949,7 @@ static int stale_bundle(struct dst_entry *dst)
void xfrm_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev)
{
while ((dst = dst->child) && dst->xfrm && dst->dev == dev) {
dst->dev = loopback_dev;
dst->dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
dev_hold(dst->dev);
dev_put(dev);
}
Expand Down

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