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hfsplus: convert kmap() to kmap_local_page() in btree.c
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kmap() is being deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page().

There are two main problems with kmap(): (1) It comes with an overhead as
mapping space is restricted and protected by a global lock for
synchronization and (2) it also requires global TLB invalidation when the
kmap's pool wraps and it might block when the mapping space is fully
utilized until a slot becomes available.

With kmap_local_page() the mappings are per thread, CPU local, can take
page faults, and can be called from any context (including interrupts). 
It is faster than kmap() in kernels with HIGHMEM enabled.  Furthermore,
the tasks can be preempted and, when they are scheduled to run again, the
kernel virtual addresses are restored and are still valid.

Since its use in btree.c is safe everywhere, it should be preferred.

Therefore, replace kmap() with kmap_local_page() in btree.c.

Tested in a QEMU/KVM x86_32 VM, 6GB RAM, booting a kernel with
HIGHMEM64GB enabled.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Ira Weiny <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <[email protected]>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]>
Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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xp4ns3 authored and akpm00 committed Sep 12, 2022
1 parent f9ef3b9 commit 9f25f35
Showing 1 changed file with 14 additions and 14 deletions.
28 changes: 14 additions & 14 deletions fs/hfsplus/btree.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ struct hfs_btree *hfs_btree_open(struct super_block *sb, u32 id)
goto free_inode;

/* Load the header */
head = (struct hfs_btree_header_rec *)(kmap(page) +
head = (struct hfs_btree_header_rec *)(kmap_local_page(page) +
sizeof(struct hfs_bnode_desc));
tree->root = be32_to_cpu(head->root);
tree->leaf_count = be32_to_cpu(head->leaf_count);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -240,12 +240,12 @@ struct hfs_btree *hfs_btree_open(struct super_block *sb, u32 id)
(tree->node_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >>
PAGE_SHIFT;

kunmap(page);
kunmap_local(head);
put_page(page);
return tree;

fail_page:
kunmap(page);
kunmap_local(head);
put_page(page);
free_inode:
tree->inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ int hfs_btree_write(struct hfs_btree *tree)
return -EIO;
/* Load the header */
page = node->page[0];
head = (struct hfs_btree_header_rec *)(kmap(page) +
head = (struct hfs_btree_header_rec *)(kmap_local_page(page) +
sizeof(struct hfs_bnode_desc));

head->root = cpu_to_be32(tree->root);
Expand All @@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ int hfs_btree_write(struct hfs_btree *tree)
head->attributes = cpu_to_be32(tree->attributes);
head->depth = cpu_to_be16(tree->depth);

kunmap(page);
kunmap_local(head);
set_page_dirty(page);
hfs_bnode_put(node);
return 0;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bmap_alloc(struct hfs_btree *tree)

off += node->page_offset;
pagep = node->page + (off >> PAGE_SHIFT);
data = kmap(*pagep);
data = kmap_local_page(*pagep);
off &= ~PAGE_MASK;
idx = 0;

Expand All @@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bmap_alloc(struct hfs_btree *tree)
idx += i;
data[off] |= m;
set_page_dirty(*pagep);
kunmap(*pagep);
kunmap_local(data);
tree->free_nodes--;
mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
hfs_bnode_put(node);
Expand All @@ -418,14 +418,14 @@ struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bmap_alloc(struct hfs_btree *tree)
}
}
if (++off >= PAGE_SIZE) {
kunmap(*pagep);
data = kmap(*++pagep);
kunmap_local(data);
data = kmap_local_page(*++pagep);
off = 0;
}
idx += 8;
len--;
}
kunmap(*pagep);
kunmap_local(data);
nidx = node->next;
if (!nidx) {
hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "create new bmap node\n");
Expand All @@ -441,7 +441,7 @@ struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bmap_alloc(struct hfs_btree *tree)
off = off16;
off += node->page_offset;
pagep = node->page + (off >> PAGE_SHIFT);
data = kmap(*pagep);
data = kmap_local_page(*pagep);
off &= ~PAGE_MASK;
}
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -491,21 +491,21 @@ void hfs_bmap_free(struct hfs_bnode *node)
}
off += node->page_offset + nidx / 8;
page = node->page[off >> PAGE_SHIFT];
data = kmap(page);
data = kmap_local_page(page);
off &= ~PAGE_MASK;
m = 1 << (~nidx & 7);
byte = data[off];
if (!(byte & m)) {
pr_crit("trying to free free bnode "
"%u(%d)\n",
node->this, node->type);
kunmap(page);
kunmap_local(data);
hfs_bnode_put(node);
return;
}
data[off] = byte & ~m;
set_page_dirty(page);
kunmap(page);
kunmap_local(data);
hfs_bnode_put(node);
tree->free_nodes++;
mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
Expand Down

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