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blk-wbt: Fix detection of dirty-throttled tasks
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The detection of dirty-throttled tasks in blk-wbt has been subtly broken
since its beginning in 2016. Namely if we are doing cgroup writeback and
the throttled task is not in the root cgroup, balance_dirty_pages() will
set dirty_sleep for the non-root bdi_writeback structure. However
blk-wbt checks dirty_sleep only in the root cgroup bdi_writeback
structure. Thus detection of recently throttled tasks is not working in
this case (we noticed this when we switched to cgroup v2 and suddently
writeback was slow).

Since blk-wbt has no easy way to get to proper bdi_writeback and
furthermore its intention has always been to work on the whole device
rather than on individual cgroups, just move the dirty_sleep timestamp
from bdi_writeback to backing_dev_info. That fixes the checking for
recently throttled task and saves memory for everybody as a bonus.

CC: [email protected]
Fixes: b57d74a ("writeback: track if we're sleeping on progress in balance_dirty_pages()")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[axboe: fixup indentation errors]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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jankara authored and axboe committed Feb 6, 2024
1 parent f3c8998 commit f814bdd
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Showing 4 changed files with 9 additions and 6 deletions.
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions block/blk-wbt.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -163,9 +163,9 @@ static void wb_timestamp(struct rq_wb *rwb, unsigned long *var)
*/
static bool wb_recent_wait(struct rq_wb *rwb)
{
struct bdi_writeback *wb = &rwb->rqos.disk->bdi->wb;
struct backing_dev_info *bdi = rwb->rqos.disk->bdi;

return time_before(jiffies, wb->dirty_sleep + HZ);
return time_before(jiffies, bdi->last_bdp_sleep + HZ);
}

static inline struct rq_wait *get_rq_wait(struct rq_wb *rwb,
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7 changes: 5 additions & 2 deletions include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -141,8 +141,6 @@ struct bdi_writeback {
struct delayed_work dwork; /* work item used for writeback */
struct delayed_work bw_dwork; /* work item used for bandwidth estimate */

unsigned long dirty_sleep; /* last wait */

struct list_head bdi_node; /* anchored at bdi->wb_list */

#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -179,6 +177,11 @@ struct backing_dev_info {
* any dirty wbs, which is depended upon by bdi_has_dirty().
*/
atomic_long_t tot_write_bandwidth;
/*
* Jiffies when last process was dirty throttled on this bdi. Used by
* blk-wbt.
*/
unsigned long last_bdp_sleep;

struct bdi_writeback wb; /* the root writeback info for this bdi */
struct list_head wb_list; /* list of all wbs */
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion mm/backing-dev.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -436,7 +436,6 @@ static int wb_init(struct bdi_writeback *wb, struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wb->work_list);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&wb->dwork, wb_workfn);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&wb->bw_dwork, wb_update_bandwidth_workfn);
wb->dirty_sleep = jiffies;

err = fprop_local_init_percpu(&wb->completions, gfp);
if (err)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -921,6 +920,7 @@ int bdi_init(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdi->bdi_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdi->wb_list);
init_waitqueue_head(&bdi->wb_waitq);
bdi->last_bdp_sleep = jiffies;

return cgwb_bdi_init(bdi);
}
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion mm/page-writeback.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1921,7 +1921,7 @@ static int balance_dirty_pages(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
break;
}
__set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE);
wb->dirty_sleep = now;
bdi->last_bdp_sleep = jiffies;
io_schedule_timeout(pause);

current->dirty_paused_when = now + pause;
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