Skip to content

Commit

Permalink
[PATCH] lockdep: prove mutex locking correctness
Browse files Browse the repository at this point in the history
Use the lock validator framework to prove mutex locking correctness.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
  • Loading branch information
Ingo Molnar authored and Linus Torvalds committed Jul 3, 2006
1 parent 8a25d5d commit ef5d470
Show file tree
Hide file tree
Showing 5 changed files with 63 additions and 12 deletions.
8 changes: 7 additions & 1 deletion include/linux/mutex-debug.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
#define __LINUX_MUTEX_DEBUG_H

#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>

/*
* Mutexes - debugging helpers:
Expand All @@ -10,7 +11,12 @@
#define __DEBUG_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) \
, .magic = &lockname

#define mutex_init(sem) __mutex_init(sem, __FILE__":"#sem)
#define mutex_init(mutex) \
do { \
static struct lock_class_key __key; \
\
__mutex_init((mutex), #mutex, &__key); \
} while (0)

extern void FASTCALL(mutex_destroy(struct mutex *lock));

Expand Down
31 changes: 28 additions & 3 deletions include/linux/mutex.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>

#include <asm/atomic.h>

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -53,6 +54,9 @@ struct mutex {
const char *name;
void *magic;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
struct lockdep_map dep_map;
#endif
};

/*
Expand All @@ -72,20 +76,34 @@ struct mutex_waiter {
# include <linux/mutex-debug.h>
#else
# define __DEBUG_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname)
# define mutex_init(mutex) __mutex_init(mutex, NULL)
# define mutex_init(mutex) \
do { \
static struct lock_class_key __key; \
\
__mutex_init((mutex), #mutex, &__key); \
} while (0)
# define mutex_destroy(mutex) do { } while (0)
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
# define __DEP_MAP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) \
, .dep_map = { .name = #lockname }
#else
# define __DEP_MAP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname)
#endif

#define __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) \
{ .count = ATOMIC_INIT(1) \
, .wait_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED \
, .wait_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(lockname.wait_list) \
__DEBUG_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) }
__DEBUG_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) \
__DEP_MAP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) }

#define DEFINE_MUTEX(mutexname) \
struct mutex mutexname = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(mutexname)

extern void fastcall __mutex_init(struct mutex *lock, const char *name);
extern void __mutex_init(struct mutex *lock, const char *name,
struct lock_class_key *key);

/***
* mutex_is_locked - is the mutex locked
Expand All @@ -104,6 +122,13 @@ static inline int fastcall mutex_is_locked(struct mutex *lock)
*/
extern void fastcall mutex_lock(struct mutex *lock);
extern int fastcall mutex_lock_interruptible(struct mutex *lock);

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
extern void mutex_lock_nested(struct mutex *lock, unsigned int subclass);
#else
# define mutex_lock_nested(lock, subclass) mutex_lock(lock)
#endif

/*
* NOTE: mutex_trylock() follows the spin_trylock() convention,
* not the down_trylock() convention!
Expand Down
6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion kernel/mutex-debug.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -83,12 +83,16 @@ void debug_mutex_unlock(struct mutex *lock)
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lock->owner != current_thread_info());
}

void debug_mutex_init(struct mutex *lock, const char *name)
void debug_mutex_init(struct mutex *lock, const char *name,
struct lock_class_key *key)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
/*
* Make sure we are not reinitializing a held lock:
*/
debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)lock, sizeof(*lock));
lockdep_init_map(&lock->dep_map, name, key);
#endif
lock->owner = NULL;
lock->magic = lock;
}
Expand Down
28 changes: 22 additions & 6 deletions kernel/mutex.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -39,13 +39,14 @@
*
* It is not allowed to initialize an already locked mutex.
*/
__always_inline void fastcall __mutex_init(struct mutex *lock, const char *name)
void
__mutex_init(struct mutex *lock, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key)
{
atomic_set(&lock->count, 1);
spin_lock_init(&lock->wait_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lock->wait_list);

debug_mutex_init(lock, name);
debug_mutex_init(lock, name, key);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mutex_init);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -131,6 +132,7 @@ __mutex_lock_common(struct mutex *lock, long state, unsigned int subclass)
spin_lock_mutex(&lock->wait_lock, flags);

debug_mutex_lock_common(lock, &waiter);
mutex_acquire(&lock->dep_map, subclass, 0, _RET_IP_);
debug_mutex_add_waiter(lock, &waiter, task->thread_info);

/* add waiting tasks to the end of the waitqueue (FIFO): */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -158,6 +160,7 @@ __mutex_lock_common(struct mutex *lock, long state, unsigned int subclass)
if (unlikely(state == TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE &&
signal_pending(task))) {
mutex_remove_waiter(lock, &waiter, task->thread_info);
mutex_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_);
spin_unlock_mutex(&lock->wait_lock, flags);

debug_mutex_free_waiter(&waiter);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -194,16 +197,28 @@ __mutex_lock_slowpath(atomic_t *lock_count)
__mutex_lock_common(lock, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
void __sched
mutex_lock_nested(struct mutex *lock, unsigned int subclass)
{
might_sleep();
__mutex_lock_common(lock, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, subclass);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mutex_lock_nested);
#endif

/*
* Release the lock, slowpath:
*/
static fastcall inline void
__mutex_unlock_common_slowpath(atomic_t *lock_count)
__mutex_unlock_common_slowpath(atomic_t *lock_count, int nested)
{
struct mutex *lock = container_of(lock_count, struct mutex, count);
unsigned long flags;

spin_lock_mutex(&lock->wait_lock, flags);
mutex_release(&lock->dep_map, nested, _RET_IP_);
debug_mutex_unlock(lock);

/*
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -236,7 +251,7 @@ __mutex_unlock_common_slowpath(atomic_t *lock_count)
static fastcall noinline void
__mutex_unlock_slowpath(atomic_t *lock_count)
{
__mutex_unlock_common_slowpath(lock_count);
__mutex_unlock_common_slowpath(lock_count, 1);
}

/*
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -287,9 +302,10 @@ static inline int __mutex_trylock_slowpath(atomic_t *lock_count)
spin_lock_mutex(&lock->wait_lock, flags);

prev = atomic_xchg(&lock->count, -1);
if (likely(prev == 1))
if (likely(prev == 1)) {
debug_mutex_set_owner(lock, current_thread_info());

mutex_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_);
}
/* Set it back to 0 if there are no waiters: */
if (likely(list_empty(&lock->wait_list)))
atomic_set(&lock->count, 0);
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion kernel/mutex.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
#define debug_mutex_free_waiter(waiter) do { } while (0)
#define debug_mutex_add_waiter(lock, waiter, ti) do { } while (0)
#define debug_mutex_unlock(lock) do { } while (0)
#define debug_mutex_init(lock, name) do { } while (0)
#define debug_mutex_init(lock, name, key) do { } while (0)

static inline void
debug_mutex_lock_common(struct mutex *lock, struct mutex_waiter *waiter)
Expand Down

0 comments on commit ef5d470

Please sign in to comment.