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tcp: Overflow bug in Vegas
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From: Lachlan Andrew <[email protected]>

There is an overflow bug in net/ipv4/tcp_vegas.c for large BDPs
(e.g. 400Mbit/s, 400ms).  The multiplication (old_wnd *
vegas->baseRTT) << V_PARAM_SHIFT overflows a u32.

[ Fix tcp_veno.c too, it has similar calculations. -DaveM ]

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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LachlanAndrew authored and davem330 committed Apr 30, 2008
1 parent be9164e commit 1591311
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Showing 2 changed files with 11 additions and 7 deletions.
10 changes: 6 additions & 4 deletions net/ipv4/tcp_vegas.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -229,7 +229,8 @@ static void tcp_vegas_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight)
*/
tcp_reno_cong_avoid(sk, ack, in_flight);
} else {
u32 rtt, target_cwnd, diff;
u32 rtt, diff;
u64 target_cwnd;

/* We have enough RTT samples, so, using the Vegas
* algorithm, we determine if we should increase or
Expand All @@ -252,8 +253,9 @@ static void tcp_vegas_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight)
* We keep it as a fixed point number with
* V_PARAM_SHIFT bits to the right of the binary point.
*/
target_cwnd = ((old_wnd * vegas->baseRTT)
<< V_PARAM_SHIFT) / rtt;
target_cwnd = ((u64)old_wnd * vegas->baseRTT);
target_cwnd <<= V_PARAM_SHIFT;
do_div(target_cwnd, rtt);

/* Calculate the difference between the window we had,
* and the window we would like to have. This quantity
Expand All @@ -279,7 +281,7 @@ static void tcp_vegas_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight)
* utilization.
*/
tp->snd_cwnd = min(tp->snd_cwnd,
(target_cwnd >>
((u32)target_cwnd >>
V_PARAM_SHIFT)+1);

} else if (tp->snd_cwnd <= tp->snd_ssthresh) {
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8 changes: 5 additions & 3 deletions net/ipv4/tcp_veno.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -133,16 +133,18 @@ static void tcp_veno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight)
*/
tcp_reno_cong_avoid(sk, ack, in_flight);
} else {
u32 rtt, target_cwnd;
u64 target_cwnd;
u32 rtt;

/* We have enough rtt samples, so, using the Veno
* algorithm, we determine the state of the network.
*/

rtt = veno->minrtt;

target_cwnd = ((tp->snd_cwnd * veno->basertt)
<< V_PARAM_SHIFT) / rtt;
target_cwnd = (tp->snd_cwnd * veno->basertt);
target_cwnd <<= V_PARAM_SHIFT;
do_div(target_cwnd, rtt);

veno->diff = (tp->snd_cwnd << V_PARAM_SHIFT) - target_cwnd;

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