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[PATCH] Add a semaphore to struct device to synchronize calls to its …
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…driver.

This adds a per-device semaphore that is taken before every call from the core to a
driver method. This prevents e.g. simultaneous calls to the ->suspend() or ->resume()
and ->probe() or ->release(), potentially saving a whole lot of headaches.

It also moves us a step closer to removing the bus rwsem, since it protects the fields
in struct device that are modified by the core.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Mochel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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[email protected] authored and gregkh committed Jun 20, 2005
1 parent eb51b65 commit af70316
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Showing 5 changed files with 24 additions and 6 deletions.
14 changes: 11 additions & 3 deletions drivers/base/bus.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -283,18 +283,22 @@ void device_bind_driver(struct device * dev)
*/
int driver_probe_device(struct device_driver * drv, struct device * dev)
{
int error = 0;

if (drv->bus->match && !drv->bus->match(dev, drv))
return -ENODEV;

down(&dev->sem);
dev->driver = drv;
if (drv->probe) {
int error = drv->probe(dev);
error = drv->probe(dev);
if (error) {
dev->driver = NULL;
up(&dev->sem);
return error;
}
}

up(&dev->sem);
device_bind_driver(dev);
return 0;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -385,7 +389,10 @@ void driver_attach(struct device_driver * drv)

void device_release_driver(struct device * dev)
{
struct device_driver * drv = dev->driver;
struct device_driver * drv;

down(&dev->sem);
drv = dev->driver;
if (drv) {
sysfs_remove_link(&drv->kobj, kobject_name(&dev->kobj));
sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "driver");
Expand All @@ -394,6 +401,7 @@ void device_release_driver(struct device * dev)
drv->remove(dev);
dev->driver = NULL;
}
up(&dev->sem);
}


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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions drivers/base/core.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -212,6 +212,7 @@ void device_initialize(struct device *dev)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->driver_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->bus_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dma_pools);
init_MUTEX(&dev->sem);
}

/**
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8 changes: 6 additions & 2 deletions drivers/base/power/resume.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ extern int sysdev_resume(void);

int resume_device(struct device * dev)
{
int error = 0;

down(&dev->sem);
if (dev->power.pm_parent
&& dev->power.pm_parent->power.power_state) {
dev_err(dev, "PM: resume from %d, parent %s still %d\n",
Expand All @@ -31,9 +34,10 @@ int resume_device(struct device * dev)
}
if (dev->bus && dev->bus->resume) {
dev_dbg(dev,"resuming\n");
return dev->bus->resume(dev);
error = dev->bus->resume(dev);
}
return 0;
up(&dev->sem);
return error;
}


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3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion drivers/base/power/suspend.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ int suspend_device(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
{
int error = 0;

down(&dev->sem);
if (dev->power.power_state) {
dev_dbg(dev, "PM: suspend %d-->%d\n",
dev->power.power_state, state);
Expand All @@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ int suspend_device(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
dev_dbg(dev, "suspending\n");
error = dev->bus->suspend(dev, state);
}

up(&dev->sem);
return error;
}

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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions include/linux/device.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -264,6 +264,10 @@ struct device {
struct kobject kobj;
char bus_id[BUS_ID_SIZE]; /* position on parent bus */

struct semaphore sem; /* semaphore to synchronize calls to
* its driver.
*/

struct bus_type * bus; /* type of bus device is on */
struct device_driver *driver; /* which driver has allocated this
device */
Expand Down

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