ALSA: hda - Fix widget sysfs tree corruption after refresh

When snd_hdac_refresh_widget_sysfs() is called before the first
hda_widget_sysfs_init(), the next call overrides and eventually
fails.  This results in unexpected Oops, something like:
  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000c8
  IP: [<ffffffff8180e2a3>] hdmi_chmap_ctl_info+0x23/0x40

The fix is to add a check of the existing sysfs tree.  Also, for more
safety, this patch adds the checks of device_is_registered() in
snd-hdac_refresh_wdiget_sysfs(), too.

Fixes: fa4f18b ('ALSA: hda - Refresh widgets sysfs at probing Haswell+ HDMI codecs')
Bugizlla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=103431
Reported-by: Andreas Reis <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>

sound/hda/hdac_device.c

@@ -384,18 +384,20 @@ int snd_hdac_refresh_widget_sysfs(struct hdac_device *codec)
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	hda_widget_sysfs_exit(codec);
+	if (device_is_registered(&codec->dev))
+		hda_widget_sysfs_exit(codec);
 	ret = snd_hdac_refresh_widgets(codec);
 	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(&codec->dev, "failed to refresh widget: %d\n", ret);
 		return ret;
 	}
-	ret = hda_widget_sysfs_init(codec);
-	if (ret) {
-		dev_err(&codec->dev, "failed to init sysfs: %d\n", ret);
-		return ret;
+	if (device_is_registered(&codec->dev)) {
+		ret = hda_widget_sysfs_init(codec);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(&codec->dev, "failed to init sysfs: %d\n", ret);
+			return ret;
+		}
 	}
-
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_refresh_widget_sysfs);

sound/hda/hdac_sysfs.c

@@ -390,6 +390,9 @@ int hda_widget_sysfs_init(struct hdac_device *codec)
 {
 	int err;
 
+	if (codec->widgets)
+		return 0; /* already created */
+
 	err = widget_tree_create(codec);
 	if (err < 0) {
 		widget_tree_free(codec);