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kvm.c
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kvm.c
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/*
* QEMU KVM support
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Qumranet Technologies
* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
*
* Authors:
* Anthony Liguori <[email protected]>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "sysemu.h"
#include "kvm.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "gdbstub.h"
#include "host-utils.h"
#include "hw/pc.h"
#include "hw/apic.h"
#include "ioport.h"
//#define DEBUG_KVM
#ifdef DEBUG_KVM
#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
do { fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
#else
#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
do { } while (0)
#endif
#define MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK 0x11
#define MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME 0x12
#ifndef BUS_MCEERR_AR
#define BUS_MCEERR_AR 4
#endif
#ifndef BUS_MCEERR_AO
#define BUS_MCEERR_AO 5
#endif
const KVMCapabilityInfo kvm_arch_required_capabilities[] = {
KVM_CAP_INFO(SET_TSS_ADDR),
KVM_CAP_INFO(EXT_CPUID),
KVM_CAP_INFO(MP_STATE),
KVM_CAP_LAST_INFO
};
static bool has_msr_star;
static bool has_msr_hsave_pa;
static bool has_msr_tsc_deadline;
static bool has_msr_async_pf_en;
static int lm_capable_kernel;
static struct kvm_cpuid2 *try_get_cpuid(KVMState *s, int max)
{
struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid;
int r, size;
size = sizeof(*cpuid) + max * sizeof(*cpuid->entries);
cpuid = (struct kvm_cpuid2 *)g_malloc0(size);
cpuid->nent = max;
r = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID, cpuid);
if (r == 0 && cpuid->nent >= max) {
r = -E2BIG;
}
if (r < 0) {
if (r == -E2BIG) {
g_free(cpuid);
return NULL;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID failed: %s\n",
strerror(-r));
exit(1);
}
}
return cpuid;
}
struct kvm_para_features {
int cap;
int feature;
} para_features[] = {
{ KVM_CAP_CLOCKSOURCE, KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE },
{ KVM_CAP_NOP_IO_DELAY, KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY },
{ KVM_CAP_PV_MMU, KVM_FEATURE_MMU_OP },
{ KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF, KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF },
{ -1, -1 }
};
static int get_para_features(KVMState *s)
{
int i, features = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(para_features) - 1; i++) {
if (kvm_check_extension(s, para_features[i].cap)) {
features |= (1 << para_features[i].feature);
}
}
return features;
}
uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(KVMState *s, uint32_t function,
uint32_t index, int reg)
{
struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid;
int i, max;
uint32_t ret = 0;
uint32_t cpuid_1_edx;
int has_kvm_features = 0;
max = 1;
while ((cpuid = try_get_cpuid(s, max)) == NULL) {
max *= 2;
}
for (i = 0; i < cpuid->nent; ++i) {
if (cpuid->entries[i].function == function &&
cpuid->entries[i].index == index) {
if (cpuid->entries[i].function == KVM_CPUID_FEATURES) {
has_kvm_features = 1;
}
switch (reg) {
case R_EAX:
ret = cpuid->entries[i].eax;
break;
case R_EBX:
ret = cpuid->entries[i].ebx;
break;
case R_ECX:
ret = cpuid->entries[i].ecx;
break;
case R_EDX:
ret = cpuid->entries[i].edx;
switch (function) {
case 1:
/* KVM before 2.6.30 misreports the following features */
ret |= CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_MCA;
break;
case 0x80000001:
/* On Intel, kvm returns cpuid according to the Intel spec,
* so add missing bits according to the AMD spec:
*/
cpuid_1_edx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 1, 0, R_EDX);
ret |= cpuid_1_edx & 0x183f7ff;
break;
}
break;
}
}
}
g_free(cpuid);
/* fallback for older kernels */
if (!has_kvm_features && (function == KVM_CPUID_FEATURES)) {
ret = get_para_features(s);
}
return ret;
}
typedef struct HWPoisonPage {
ram_addr_t ram_addr;
QLIST_ENTRY(HWPoisonPage) list;
} HWPoisonPage;
static QLIST_HEAD(, HWPoisonPage) hwpoison_page_list =
QLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(hwpoison_page_list);
static void kvm_unpoison_all(void *param)
{
HWPoisonPage *page, *next_page;
QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(page, &hwpoison_page_list, list, next_page) {
QLIST_REMOVE(page, list);
qemu_ram_remap(page->ram_addr, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
g_free(page);
}
}
static void kvm_hwpoison_page_add(ram_addr_t ram_addr)
{
HWPoisonPage *page;
QLIST_FOREACH(page, &hwpoison_page_list, list) {
if (page->ram_addr == ram_addr) {
return;
}
}
page = g_malloc(sizeof(HWPoisonPage));
page->ram_addr = ram_addr;
QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&hwpoison_page_list, page, list);
}
static int kvm_get_mce_cap_supported(KVMState *s, uint64_t *mce_cap,
int *max_banks)
{
int r;
r = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_MCE);
if (r > 0) {
*max_banks = r;
return kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_X86_GET_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED, mce_cap);
}
return -ENOSYS;
}
static void kvm_mce_inject(CPUState *env, target_phys_addr_t paddr, int code)
{
uint64_t status = MCI_STATUS_VAL | MCI_STATUS_UC | MCI_STATUS_EN |
MCI_STATUS_MISCV | MCI_STATUS_ADDRV | MCI_STATUS_S;
uint64_t mcg_status = MCG_STATUS_MCIP;
if (code == BUS_MCEERR_AR) {
status |= MCI_STATUS_AR | 0x134;
mcg_status |= MCG_STATUS_EIPV;
} else {
status |= 0xc0;
mcg_status |= MCG_STATUS_RIPV;
}
cpu_x86_inject_mce(NULL, env, 9, status, mcg_status, paddr,
(MCM_ADDR_PHYS << 6) | 0xc,
cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(env) ?
MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST : 0);
}
static void hardware_memory_error(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Hardware memory error!\n");
exit(1);
}
int kvm_arch_on_sigbus_vcpu(CPUState *env, int code, void *addr)
{
ram_addr_t ram_addr;
target_phys_addr_t paddr;
if ((env->mcg_cap & MCG_SER_P) && addr
&& (code == BUS_MCEERR_AR || code == BUS_MCEERR_AO)) {
if (qemu_ram_addr_from_host(addr, &ram_addr) ||
!kvm_physical_memory_addr_from_ram(env->kvm_state, ram_addr,
&paddr)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Hardware memory error for memory used by "
"QEMU itself instead of guest system!\n");
/* Hope we are lucky for AO MCE */
if (code == BUS_MCEERR_AO) {
return 0;
} else {
hardware_memory_error();
}
}
kvm_hwpoison_page_add(ram_addr);
kvm_mce_inject(env, paddr, code);
} else {
if (code == BUS_MCEERR_AO) {
return 0;
} else if (code == BUS_MCEERR_AR) {
hardware_memory_error();
} else {
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_on_sigbus(int code, void *addr)
{
if ((first_cpu->mcg_cap & MCG_SER_P) && addr && code == BUS_MCEERR_AO) {
ram_addr_t ram_addr;
target_phys_addr_t paddr;
/* Hope we are lucky for AO MCE */
if (qemu_ram_addr_from_host(addr, &ram_addr) ||
!kvm_physical_memory_addr_from_ram(first_cpu->kvm_state, ram_addr,
&paddr)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Hardware memory error for memory used by "
"QEMU itself instead of guest system!: %p\n", addr);
return 0;
}
kvm_hwpoison_page_add(ram_addr);
kvm_mce_inject(first_cpu, paddr, code);
} else {
if (code == BUS_MCEERR_AO) {
return 0;
} else if (code == BUS_MCEERR_AR) {
hardware_memory_error();
} else {
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int kvm_inject_mce_oldstyle(CPUState *env)
{
if (!kvm_has_vcpu_events() && env->exception_injected == EXCP12_MCHK) {
unsigned int bank, bank_num = env->mcg_cap & 0xff;
struct kvm_x86_mce mce;
env->exception_injected = -1;
/*
* There must be at least one bank in use if an MCE is pending.
* Find it and use its values for the event injection.
*/
for (bank = 0; bank < bank_num; bank++) {
if (env->mce_banks[bank * 4 + 1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL) {
break;
}
}
assert(bank < bank_num);
mce.bank = bank;
mce.status = env->mce_banks[bank * 4 + 1];
mce.mcg_status = env->mcg_status;
mce.addr = env->mce_banks[bank * 4 + 2];
mce.misc = env->mce_banks[bank * 4 + 3];
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_X86_SET_MCE, &mce);
}
return 0;
}
static void cpu_update_state(void *opaque, int running, RunState state)
{
CPUState *env = opaque;
if (running) {
env->tsc_valid = false;
}
}
int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *env)
{
struct {
struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid;
struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 entries[100];
} QEMU_PACKED cpuid_data;
KVMState *s = env->kvm_state;
uint32_t limit, i, j, cpuid_i;
uint32_t unused;
struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *c;
uint32_t signature[3];
int r;
env->cpuid_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 1, 0, R_EDX);
i = env->cpuid_ext_features & CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR;
env->cpuid_ext_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 1, 0, R_ECX);
env->cpuid_ext_features |= i;
env->cpuid_ext2_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x80000001,
0, R_EDX);
env->cpuid_ext3_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x80000001,
0, R_ECX);
env->cpuid_svm_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x8000000A,
0, R_EDX);
cpuid_i = 0;
/* Paravirtualization CPUIDs */
memcpy(signature, "KVMKVMKVM\0\0\0", 12);
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c));
c->function = KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE;
c->eax = 0;
c->ebx = signature[0];
c->ecx = signature[1];
c->edx = signature[2];
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c));
c->function = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES;
c->eax = env->cpuid_kvm_features &
kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, KVM_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, R_EAX);
has_msr_async_pf_en = c->eax & (1 << KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF);
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, 0, 0, &limit, &unused, &unused, &unused);
for (i = 0; i <= limit; i++) {
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
switch (i) {
case 2: {
/* Keep reading function 2 till all the input is received */
int times;
c->function = i;
c->flags = KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC |
KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, i, 0, &c->eax, &c->ebx, &c->ecx, &c->edx);
times = c->eax & 0xff;
for (j = 1; j < times; ++j) {
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
c->function = i;
c->flags = KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, i, 0, &c->eax, &c->ebx, &c->ecx, &c->edx);
}
break;
}
case 4:
case 0xb:
case 0xd:
for (j = 0; ; j++) {
if (i == 0xd && j == 64) {
break;
}
c->function = i;
c->flags = KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
c->index = j;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, i, j, &c->eax, &c->ebx, &c->ecx, &c->edx);
if (i == 4 && c->eax == 0) {
break;
}
if (i == 0xb && !(c->ecx & 0xff00)) {
break;
}
if (i == 0xd && c->eax == 0) {
continue;
}
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
}
break;
default:
c->function = i;
c->flags = 0;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, i, 0, &c->eax, &c->ebx, &c->ecx, &c->edx);
break;
}
}
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, 0x80000000, 0, &limit, &unused, &unused, &unused);
for (i = 0x80000000; i <= limit; i++) {
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
c->function = i;
c->flags = 0;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, i, 0, &c->eax, &c->ebx, &c->ecx, &c->edx);
}
/* Call Centaur's CPUID instructions they are supported. */
if (env->cpuid_xlevel2 > 0) {
env->cpuid_ext4_features &=
kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xC0000001, 0, R_EDX);
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, 0xC0000000, 0, &limit, &unused, &unused, &unused);
for (i = 0xC0000000; i <= limit; i++) {
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
c->function = i;
c->flags = 0;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, i, 0, &c->eax, &c->ebx, &c->ecx, &c->edx);
}
}
cpuid_data.cpuid.nent = cpuid_i;
if (((env->cpuid_version >> 8)&0xF) >= 6
&& (env->cpuid_features&(CPUID_MCE|CPUID_MCA)) == (CPUID_MCE|CPUID_MCA)
&& kvm_check_extension(env->kvm_state, KVM_CAP_MCE) > 0) {
uint64_t mcg_cap;
int banks;
int ret;
ret = kvm_get_mce_cap_supported(env->kvm_state, &mcg_cap, &banks);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "kvm_get_mce_cap_supported: %s", strerror(-ret));
return ret;
}
if (banks > MCE_BANKS_DEF) {
banks = MCE_BANKS_DEF;
}
mcg_cap &= MCE_CAP_DEF;
mcg_cap |= banks;
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_X86_SETUP_MCE, &mcg_cap);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "KVM_X86_SETUP_MCE: %s", strerror(-ret));
return ret;
}
env->mcg_cap = mcg_cap;
}
qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(cpu_update_state, env);
r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_CPUID2, &cpuid_data);
if (r) {
return r;
}
r = kvm_check_extension(env->kvm_state, KVM_CAP_TSC_CONTROL);
if (r && env->tsc_khz) {
r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ, env->tsc_khz);
if (r < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ failed\n");
return r;
}
}
return 0;
}
void kvm_arch_reset_vcpu(CPUState *env)
{
env->exception_injected = -1;
env->interrupt_injected = -1;
env->xcr0 = 1;
if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
env->mp_state = cpu_is_bsp(env) ? KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE :
KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED;
} else {
env->mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
}
}
static int kvm_get_supported_msrs(KVMState *s)
{
static int kvm_supported_msrs;
int ret = 0;
/* first time */
if (kvm_supported_msrs == 0) {
struct kvm_msr_list msr_list, *kvm_msr_list;
kvm_supported_msrs = -1;
/* Obtain MSR list from KVM. These are the MSRs that we must
* save/restore */
msr_list.nmsrs = 0;
ret = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST, &msr_list);
if (ret < 0 && ret != -E2BIG) {
return ret;
}
/* Old kernel modules had a bug and could write beyond the provided
memory. Allocate at least a safe amount of 1K. */
kvm_msr_list = g_malloc0(MAX(1024, sizeof(msr_list) +
msr_list.nmsrs *
sizeof(msr_list.indices[0])));
kvm_msr_list->nmsrs = msr_list.nmsrs;
ret = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST, kvm_msr_list);
if (ret >= 0) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < kvm_msr_list->nmsrs; i++) {
if (kvm_msr_list->indices[i] == MSR_STAR) {
has_msr_star = true;
continue;
}
if (kvm_msr_list->indices[i] == MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA) {
has_msr_hsave_pa = true;
continue;
}
if (kvm_msr_list->indices[i] == MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE) {
has_msr_tsc_deadline = true;
continue;
}
}
}
g_free(kvm_msr_list);
}
return ret;
}
int kvm_arch_init(KVMState *s)
{
uint64_t identity_base = 0xfffbc000;
int ret;
struct utsname utsname;
ret = kvm_get_supported_msrs(s);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
uname(&utsname);
lm_capable_kernel = strcmp(utsname.machine, "x86_64") == 0;
/*
* On older Intel CPUs, KVM uses vm86 mode to emulate 16-bit code directly.
* In order to use vm86 mode, an EPT identity map and a TSS are needed.
* Since these must be part of guest physical memory, we need to allocate
* them, both by setting their start addresses in the kernel and by
* creating a corresponding e820 entry. We need 4 pages before the BIOS.
*
* Older KVM versions may not support setting the identity map base. In
* that case we need to stick with the default, i.e. a 256K maximum BIOS
* size.
*/
if (kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR)) {
/* Allows up to 16M BIOSes. */
identity_base = 0xfeffc000;
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR, &identity_base);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
/* Set TSS base one page after EPT identity map. */
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR, identity_base + 0x1000);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
/* Tell fw_cfg to notify the BIOS to reserve the range. */
ret = e820_add_entry(identity_base, 0x4000, E820_RESERVED);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "e820_add_entry() table is full\n");
return ret;
}
qemu_register_reset(kvm_unpoison_all, NULL);
return 0;
}
static void set_v8086_seg(struct kvm_segment *lhs, const SegmentCache *rhs)
{
lhs->selector = rhs->selector;
lhs->base = rhs->base;
lhs->limit = rhs->limit;
lhs->type = 3;
lhs->present = 1;
lhs->dpl = 3;
lhs->db = 0;
lhs->s = 1;
lhs->l = 0;
lhs->g = 0;
lhs->avl = 0;
lhs->unusable = 0;
}
static void set_seg(struct kvm_segment *lhs, const SegmentCache *rhs)
{
unsigned flags = rhs->flags;
lhs->selector = rhs->selector;
lhs->base = rhs->base;
lhs->limit = rhs->limit;
lhs->type = (flags >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 15;
lhs->present = (flags & DESC_P_MASK) != 0;
lhs->dpl = (flags >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
lhs->db = (flags >> DESC_B_SHIFT) & 1;
lhs->s = (flags & DESC_S_MASK) != 0;
lhs->l = (flags >> DESC_L_SHIFT) & 1;
lhs->g = (flags & DESC_G_MASK) != 0;
lhs->avl = (flags & DESC_AVL_MASK) != 0;
lhs->unusable = 0;
}
static void get_seg(SegmentCache *lhs, const struct kvm_segment *rhs)
{
lhs->selector = rhs->selector;
lhs->base = rhs->base;
lhs->limit = rhs->limit;
lhs->flags = (rhs->type << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) |
(rhs->present * DESC_P_MASK) |
(rhs->dpl << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) |
(rhs->db << DESC_B_SHIFT) |
(rhs->s * DESC_S_MASK) |
(rhs->l << DESC_L_SHIFT) |
(rhs->g * DESC_G_MASK) |
(rhs->avl * DESC_AVL_MASK);
}
static void kvm_getput_reg(__u64 *kvm_reg, target_ulong *qemu_reg, int set)
{
if (set) {
*kvm_reg = *qemu_reg;
} else {
*qemu_reg = *kvm_reg;
}
}
static int kvm_getput_regs(CPUState *env, int set)
{
struct kvm_regs regs;
int ret = 0;
if (!set) {
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_GET_REGS, ®s);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
kvm_getput_reg(®s.rax, &env->regs[R_EAX], set);
kvm_getput_reg(®s.rbx, &env->regs[R_EBX], set);
kvm_getput_reg(®s.rcx, &env->regs[R_ECX], set);
kvm_getput_reg(®s.rdx, &env->regs[R_EDX], set);
kvm_getput_reg(®s.rsi, &env->regs[R_ESI], set);
kvm_getput_reg(®s.rdi, &env->regs[R_EDI], set);
kvm_getput_reg(®s.rsp, &env->regs[R_ESP], set);
kvm_getput_reg(®s.rbp, &env->regs[R_EBP], set);
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
kvm_getput_reg(®s.r8, &env->regs[8], set);
kvm_getput_reg(®s.r9, &env->regs[9], set);
kvm_getput_reg(®s.r10, &env->regs[10], set);
kvm_getput_reg(®s.r11, &env->regs[11], set);
kvm_getput_reg(®s.r12, &env->regs[12], set);
kvm_getput_reg(®s.r13, &env->regs[13], set);
kvm_getput_reg(®s.r14, &env->regs[14], set);
kvm_getput_reg(®s.r15, &env->regs[15], set);
#endif
kvm_getput_reg(®s.rflags, &env->eflags, set);
kvm_getput_reg(®s.rip, &env->eip, set);
if (set) {
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_REGS, ®s);
}
return ret;
}
static int kvm_put_fpu(CPUState *env)
{
struct kvm_fpu fpu;
int i;
memset(&fpu, 0, sizeof fpu);
fpu.fsw = env->fpus & ~(7 << 11);
fpu.fsw |= (env->fpstt & 7) << 11;
fpu.fcw = env->fpuc;
fpu.last_opcode = env->fpop;
fpu.last_ip = env->fpip;
fpu.last_dp = env->fpdp;
for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
fpu.ftwx |= (!env->fptags[i]) << i;
}
memcpy(fpu.fpr, env->fpregs, sizeof env->fpregs);
memcpy(fpu.xmm, env->xmm_regs, sizeof env->xmm_regs);
fpu.mxcsr = env->mxcsr;
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_FPU, &fpu);
}
#define XSAVE_CWD_RIP 2
#define XSAVE_CWD_RDP 4
#define XSAVE_MXCSR 6
#define XSAVE_ST_SPACE 8
#define XSAVE_XMM_SPACE 40
#define XSAVE_XSTATE_BV 128
#define XSAVE_YMMH_SPACE 144
static int kvm_put_xsave(CPUState *env)
{
int i, r;
struct kvm_xsave* xsave;
uint16_t cwd, swd, twd;
if (!kvm_has_xsave()) {
return kvm_put_fpu(env);
}
xsave = qemu_memalign(4096, sizeof(struct kvm_xsave));
memset(xsave, 0, sizeof(struct kvm_xsave));
twd = 0;
swd = env->fpus & ~(7 << 11);
swd |= (env->fpstt & 7) << 11;
cwd = env->fpuc;
for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
twd |= (!env->fptags[i]) << i;
}
xsave->region[0] = (uint32_t)(swd << 16) + cwd;
xsave->region[1] = (uint32_t)(env->fpop << 16) + twd;
memcpy(&xsave->region[XSAVE_CWD_RIP], &env->fpip, sizeof(env->fpip));
memcpy(&xsave->region[XSAVE_CWD_RDP], &env->fpdp, sizeof(env->fpdp));
memcpy(&xsave->region[XSAVE_ST_SPACE], env->fpregs,
sizeof env->fpregs);
memcpy(&xsave->region[XSAVE_XMM_SPACE], env->xmm_regs,
sizeof env->xmm_regs);
xsave->region[XSAVE_MXCSR] = env->mxcsr;
*(uint64_t *)&xsave->region[XSAVE_XSTATE_BV] = env->xstate_bv;
memcpy(&xsave->region[XSAVE_YMMH_SPACE], env->ymmh_regs,
sizeof env->ymmh_regs);
r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_XSAVE, xsave);
g_free(xsave);
return r;
}
static int kvm_put_xcrs(CPUState *env)
{
struct kvm_xcrs xcrs;
if (!kvm_has_xcrs()) {
return 0;
}
xcrs.nr_xcrs = 1;
xcrs.flags = 0;
xcrs.xcrs[0].xcr = 0;
xcrs.xcrs[0].value = env->xcr0;
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_XCRS, &xcrs);
}
static int kvm_put_sregs(CPUState *env)
{
struct kvm_sregs sregs;
memset(sregs.interrupt_bitmap, 0, sizeof(sregs.interrupt_bitmap));
if (env->interrupt_injected >= 0) {
sregs.interrupt_bitmap[env->interrupt_injected / 64] |=
(uint64_t)1 << (env->interrupt_injected % 64);
}
if ((env->eflags & VM_MASK)) {
set_v8086_seg(&sregs.cs, &env->segs[R_CS]);
set_v8086_seg(&sregs.ds, &env->segs[R_DS]);
set_v8086_seg(&sregs.es, &env->segs[R_ES]);
set_v8086_seg(&sregs.fs, &env->segs[R_FS]);
set_v8086_seg(&sregs.gs, &env->segs[R_GS]);
set_v8086_seg(&sregs.ss, &env->segs[R_SS]);
} else {
set_seg(&sregs.cs, &env->segs[R_CS]);
set_seg(&sregs.ds, &env->segs[R_DS]);
set_seg(&sregs.es, &env->segs[R_ES]);
set_seg(&sregs.fs, &env->segs[R_FS]);
set_seg(&sregs.gs, &env->segs[R_GS]);
set_seg(&sregs.ss, &env->segs[R_SS]);
}
set_seg(&sregs.tr, &env->tr);
set_seg(&sregs.ldt, &env->ldt);
sregs.idt.limit = env->idt.limit;
sregs.idt.base = env->idt.base;
sregs.gdt.limit = env->gdt.limit;
sregs.gdt.base = env->gdt.base;
sregs.cr0 = env->cr[0];
sregs.cr2 = env->cr[2];
sregs.cr3 = env->cr[3];
sregs.cr4 = env->cr[4];
sregs.cr8 = cpu_get_apic_tpr(env->apic_state);
sregs.apic_base = cpu_get_apic_base(env->apic_state);
sregs.efer = env->efer;
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_SREGS, &sregs);
}
static void kvm_msr_entry_set(struct kvm_msr_entry *entry,
uint32_t index, uint64_t value)
{
entry->index = index;
entry->data = value;
}
static int kvm_put_msrs(CPUState *env, int level)
{
struct {
struct kvm_msrs info;
struct kvm_msr_entry entries[100];
} msr_data;
struct kvm_msr_entry *msrs = msr_data.entries;
int n = 0;
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, env->sysenter_cs);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, env->sysenter_esp);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, env->sysenter_eip);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_PAT, env->pat);
if (has_msr_star) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_STAR, env->star);
}
if (has_msr_hsave_pa) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, env->vm_hsave);
}
if (has_msr_tsc_deadline) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE, env->tsc_deadline);
}
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (lm_capable_kernel) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_CSTAR, env->cstar);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_KERNELGSBASE, env->kernelgsbase);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_FMASK, env->fmask);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_LSTAR, env->lstar);
}
#endif
if (level == KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE) {
/*
* KVM is yet unable to synchronize TSC values of multiple VCPUs on
* writeback. Until this is fixed, we only write the offset to SMP
* guests after migration, desynchronizing the VCPUs, but avoiding
* huge jump-backs that would occur without any writeback at all.
*/
if (smp_cpus == 1 || env->tsc != 0) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_IA32_TSC, env->tsc);
}
}
/*
* The following paravirtual MSRs have side effects on the guest or are
* too heavy for normal writeback. Limit them to reset or full state
* updates.
*/
if (level >= KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME,
env->system_time_msr);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK, env->wall_clock_msr);
if (has_msr_async_pf_en) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN,
env->async_pf_en_msr);
}
}
if (env->mcg_cap) {
int i;
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_MCG_STATUS, env->mcg_status);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_MCG_CTL, env->mcg_ctl);
for (i = 0; i < (env->mcg_cap & 0xff) * 4; i++) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_MC0_CTL + i, env->mce_banks[i]);
}
}
msr_data.info.nmsrs = n;
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_MSRS, &msr_data);
}
static int kvm_get_fpu(CPUState *env)
{
struct kvm_fpu fpu;
int i, ret;
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_GET_FPU, &fpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
env->fpstt = (fpu.fsw >> 11) & 7;
env->fpus = fpu.fsw;
env->fpuc = fpu.fcw;
env->fpop = fpu.last_opcode;
env->fpip = fpu.last_ip;
env->fpdp = fpu.last_dp;
for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
env->fptags[i] = !((fpu.ftwx >> i) & 1);
}
memcpy(env->fpregs, fpu.fpr, sizeof env->fpregs);
memcpy(env->xmm_regs, fpu.xmm, sizeof env->xmm_regs);
env->mxcsr = fpu.mxcsr;
return 0;
}
static int kvm_get_xsave(CPUState *env)
{
struct kvm_xsave* xsave;
int ret, i;
uint16_t cwd, swd, twd;
if (!kvm_has_xsave()) {
return kvm_get_fpu(env);
}
xsave = qemu_memalign(4096, sizeof(struct kvm_xsave));
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_GET_XSAVE, xsave);
if (ret < 0) {
g_free(xsave);
return ret;
}
cwd = (uint16_t)xsave->region[0];
swd = (uint16_t)(xsave->region[0] >> 16);
twd = (uint16_t)xsave->region[1];
env->fpop = (uint16_t)(xsave->region[1] >> 16);
env->fpstt = (swd >> 11) & 7;
env->fpus = swd;
env->fpuc = cwd;
for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
env->fptags[i] = !((twd >> i) & 1);
}
memcpy(&env->fpip, &xsave->region[XSAVE_CWD_RIP], sizeof(env->fpip));
memcpy(&env->fpdp, &xsave->region[XSAVE_CWD_RDP], sizeof(env->fpdp));
env->mxcsr = xsave->region[XSAVE_MXCSR];
memcpy(env->fpregs, &xsave->region[XSAVE_ST_SPACE],
sizeof env->fpregs);
memcpy(env->xmm_regs, &xsave->region[XSAVE_XMM_SPACE],