forked from Sricharanti/sricharan
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
binfmt_elf_fdpic.c
1830 lines (1547 loc) · 47.5 KB
/
binfmt_elf_fdpic.c
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
/* binfmt_elf_fdpic.c: FDPIC ELF binary format
*
* Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells ([email protected])
* Derived from binfmt_elf.c
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/highuid.h>
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <linux/elf-fdpic.h>
#include <linux/elfcore.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/param.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
typedef char *elf_caddr_t;
#if 0
#define kdebug(fmt, ...) printk("FDPIC "fmt"\n" ,##__VA_ARGS__ )
#else
#define kdebug(fmt, ...) do {} while(0)
#endif
#if 0
#define kdcore(fmt, ...) printk("FDPIC "fmt"\n" ,##__VA_ARGS__ )
#else
#define kdcore(fmt, ...) do {} while(0)
#endif
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
static int load_elf_fdpic_binary(struct linux_binprm *, struct pt_regs *);
static int elf_fdpic_fetch_phdrs(struct elf_fdpic_params *, struct file *);
static int elf_fdpic_map_file(struct elf_fdpic_params *, struct file *,
struct mm_struct *, const char *);
static int create_elf_fdpic_tables(struct linux_binprm *, struct mm_struct *,
struct elf_fdpic_params *,
struct elf_fdpic_params *);
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
static int elf_fdpic_transfer_args_to_stack(struct linux_binprm *,
unsigned long *);
static int elf_fdpic_map_file_constdisp_on_uclinux(struct elf_fdpic_params *,
struct file *,
struct mm_struct *);
#endif
static int elf_fdpic_map_file_by_direct_mmap(struct elf_fdpic_params *,
struct file *, struct mm_struct *);
#if defined(USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP) && defined(CONFIG_ELF_CORE)
static int elf_fdpic_core_dump(long, struct pt_regs *, struct file *, unsigned long limit);
#endif
static struct linux_binfmt elf_fdpic_format = {
.module = THIS_MODULE,
.load_binary = load_elf_fdpic_binary,
#if defined(USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP) && defined(CONFIG_ELF_CORE)
.core_dump = elf_fdpic_core_dump,
#endif
.min_coredump = ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE,
};
static int __init init_elf_fdpic_binfmt(void)
{
return register_binfmt(&elf_fdpic_format);
}
static void __exit exit_elf_fdpic_binfmt(void)
{
unregister_binfmt(&elf_fdpic_format);
}
core_initcall(init_elf_fdpic_binfmt);
module_exit(exit_elf_fdpic_binfmt);
static int is_elf_fdpic(struct elfhdr *hdr, struct file *file)
{
if (memcmp(hdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0)
return 0;
if (hdr->e_type != ET_EXEC && hdr->e_type != ET_DYN)
return 0;
if (!elf_check_arch(hdr) || !elf_check_fdpic(hdr))
return 0;
if (!file->f_op || !file->f_op->mmap)
return 0;
return 1;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* read the program headers table into memory
*/
static int elf_fdpic_fetch_phdrs(struct elf_fdpic_params *params,
struct file *file)
{
struct elf32_phdr *phdr;
unsigned long size;
int retval, loop;
if (params->hdr.e_phentsize != sizeof(struct elf_phdr))
return -ENOMEM;
if (params->hdr.e_phnum > 65536U / sizeof(struct elf_phdr))
return -ENOMEM;
size = params->hdr.e_phnum * sizeof(struct elf_phdr);
params->phdrs = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!params->phdrs)
return -ENOMEM;
retval = kernel_read(file, params->hdr.e_phoff,
(char *) params->phdrs, size);
if (unlikely(retval != size))
return retval < 0 ? retval : -ENOEXEC;
/* determine stack size for this binary */
phdr = params->phdrs;
for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++, phdr++) {
if (phdr->p_type != PT_GNU_STACK)
continue;
if (phdr->p_flags & PF_X)
params->flags |= ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_EXEC_STACK;
else
params->flags |= ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_NOEXEC_STACK;
params->stack_size = phdr->p_memsz;
break;
}
return 0;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* load an fdpic binary into various bits of memory
*/
static int load_elf_fdpic_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct elf_fdpic_params exec_params, interp_params;
struct elf_phdr *phdr;
unsigned long stack_size, entryaddr;
#ifdef ELF_FDPIC_PLAT_INIT
unsigned long dynaddr;
#endif
struct file *interpreter = NULL; /* to shut gcc up */
char *interpreter_name = NULL;
int executable_stack;
int retval, i;
kdebug("____ LOAD %d ____", current->pid);
memset(&exec_params, 0, sizeof(exec_params));
memset(&interp_params, 0, sizeof(interp_params));
exec_params.hdr = *(struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf;
exec_params.flags = ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_PRESENT | ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_EXECUTABLE;
/* check that this is a binary we know how to deal with */
retval = -ENOEXEC;
if (!is_elf_fdpic(&exec_params.hdr, bprm->file))
goto error;
/* read the program header table */
retval = elf_fdpic_fetch_phdrs(&exec_params, bprm->file);
if (retval < 0)
goto error;
/* scan for a program header that specifies an interpreter */
phdr = exec_params.phdrs;
for (i = 0; i < exec_params.hdr.e_phnum; i++, phdr++) {
switch (phdr->p_type) {
case PT_INTERP:
retval = -ENOMEM;
if (phdr->p_filesz > PATH_MAX)
goto error;
retval = -ENOENT;
if (phdr->p_filesz < 2)
goto error;
/* read the name of the interpreter into memory */
interpreter_name = kmalloc(phdr->p_filesz, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!interpreter_name)
goto error;
retval = kernel_read(bprm->file,
phdr->p_offset,
interpreter_name,
phdr->p_filesz);
if (unlikely(retval != phdr->p_filesz)) {
if (retval >= 0)
retval = -ENOEXEC;
goto error;
}
retval = -ENOENT;
if (interpreter_name[phdr->p_filesz - 1] != '\0')
goto error;
kdebug("Using ELF interpreter %s", interpreter_name);
/* replace the program with the interpreter */
interpreter = open_exec(interpreter_name);
retval = PTR_ERR(interpreter);
if (IS_ERR(interpreter)) {
interpreter = NULL;
goto error;
}
/*
* If the binary is not readable then enforce
* mm->dumpable = 0 regardless of the interpreter's
* permissions.
*/
if (file_permission(interpreter, MAY_READ) < 0)
bprm->interp_flags |= BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP;
retval = kernel_read(interpreter, 0, bprm->buf,
BINPRM_BUF_SIZE);
if (unlikely(retval != BINPRM_BUF_SIZE)) {
if (retval >= 0)
retval = -ENOEXEC;
goto error;
}
interp_params.hdr = *((struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf);
break;
case PT_LOAD:
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
if (exec_params.load_addr == 0)
exec_params.load_addr = phdr->p_vaddr;
#endif
break;
}
}
if (elf_check_const_displacement(&exec_params.hdr))
exec_params.flags |= ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONSTDISP;
/* perform insanity checks on the interpreter */
if (interpreter_name) {
retval = -ELIBBAD;
if (!is_elf_fdpic(&interp_params.hdr, interpreter))
goto error;
interp_params.flags = ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_PRESENT;
/* read the interpreter's program header table */
retval = elf_fdpic_fetch_phdrs(&interp_params, interpreter);
if (retval < 0)
goto error;
}
stack_size = exec_params.stack_size;
if (stack_size < interp_params.stack_size)
stack_size = interp_params.stack_size;
if (exec_params.flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_EXEC_STACK)
executable_stack = EXSTACK_ENABLE_X;
else if (exec_params.flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_NOEXEC_STACK)
executable_stack = EXSTACK_DISABLE_X;
else if (interp_params.flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_EXEC_STACK)
executable_stack = EXSTACK_ENABLE_X;
else if (interp_params.flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_NOEXEC_STACK)
executable_stack = EXSTACK_DISABLE_X;
else
executable_stack = EXSTACK_DEFAULT;
retval = -ENOEXEC;
if (stack_size == 0)
goto error;
if (elf_check_const_displacement(&interp_params.hdr))
interp_params.flags |= ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONSTDISP;
/* flush all traces of the currently running executable */
retval = flush_old_exec(bprm);
if (retval)
goto error;
/* there's now no turning back... the old userspace image is dead,
* defunct, deceased, etc. after this point we have to exit via
* error_kill */
set_personality(PER_LINUX_FDPIC);
set_binfmt(&elf_fdpic_format);
current->mm->start_code = 0;
current->mm->end_code = 0;
current->mm->start_stack = 0;
current->mm->start_data = 0;
current->mm->end_data = 0;
current->mm->context.exec_fdpic_loadmap = 0;
current->mm->context.interp_fdpic_loadmap = 0;
current->flags &= ~PF_FORKNOEXEC;
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
elf_fdpic_arch_lay_out_mm(&exec_params,
&interp_params,
¤t->mm->start_stack,
¤t->mm->start_brk);
retval = setup_arg_pages(bprm, current->mm->start_stack,
executable_stack);
if (retval < 0) {
send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
goto error_kill;
}
#endif
/* load the executable and interpreter into memory */
retval = elf_fdpic_map_file(&exec_params, bprm->file, current->mm,
"executable");
if (retval < 0)
goto error_kill;
if (interpreter_name) {
retval = elf_fdpic_map_file(&interp_params, interpreter,
current->mm, "interpreter");
if (retval < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to load interpreter\n");
goto error_kill;
}
allow_write_access(interpreter);
fput(interpreter);
interpreter = NULL;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
if (!current->mm->start_brk)
current->mm->start_brk = current->mm->end_data;
current->mm->brk = current->mm->start_brk =
PAGE_ALIGN(current->mm->start_brk);
#else
/* create a stack and brk area big enough for everyone
* - the brk heap starts at the bottom and works up
* - the stack starts at the top and works down
*/
stack_size = (stack_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
if (stack_size < PAGE_SIZE * 2)
stack_size = PAGE_SIZE * 2;
down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
current->mm->start_brk = do_mmap(NULL, 0, stack_size,
PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_GROWSDOWN,
0);
if (IS_ERR_VALUE(current->mm->start_brk)) {
up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
retval = current->mm->start_brk;
current->mm->start_brk = 0;
goto error_kill;
}
up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
current->mm->brk = current->mm->start_brk;
current->mm->context.end_brk = current->mm->start_brk;
current->mm->context.end_brk +=
(stack_size > PAGE_SIZE) ? (stack_size - PAGE_SIZE) : 0;
current->mm->start_stack = current->mm->start_brk + stack_size;
#endif
install_exec_creds(bprm);
current->flags &= ~PF_FORKNOEXEC;
if (create_elf_fdpic_tables(bprm, current->mm,
&exec_params, &interp_params) < 0)
goto error_kill;
kdebug("- start_code %lx", current->mm->start_code);
kdebug("- end_code %lx", current->mm->end_code);
kdebug("- start_data %lx", current->mm->start_data);
kdebug("- end_data %lx", current->mm->end_data);
kdebug("- start_brk %lx", current->mm->start_brk);
kdebug("- brk %lx", current->mm->brk);
kdebug("- start_stack %lx", current->mm->start_stack);
#ifdef ELF_FDPIC_PLAT_INIT
/*
* The ABI may specify that certain registers be set up in special
* ways (on i386 %edx is the address of a DT_FINI function, for
* example. This macro performs whatever initialization to
* the regs structure is required.
*/
dynaddr = interp_params.dynamic_addr ?: exec_params.dynamic_addr;
ELF_FDPIC_PLAT_INIT(regs, exec_params.map_addr, interp_params.map_addr,
dynaddr);
#endif
/* everything is now ready... get the userspace context ready to roll */
entryaddr = interp_params.entry_addr ?: exec_params.entry_addr;
start_thread(regs, entryaddr, current->mm->start_stack);
retval = 0;
error:
if (interpreter) {
allow_write_access(interpreter);
fput(interpreter);
}
kfree(interpreter_name);
kfree(exec_params.phdrs);
kfree(exec_params.loadmap);
kfree(interp_params.phdrs);
kfree(interp_params.loadmap);
return retval;
/* unrecoverable error - kill the process */
error_kill:
send_sig(SIGSEGV, current, 0);
goto error;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
#ifndef ELF_BASE_PLATFORM
/*
* AT_BASE_PLATFORM indicates the "real" hardware/microarchitecture.
* If the arch defines ELF_BASE_PLATFORM (in asm/elf.h), the value
* will be copied to the user stack in the same manner as AT_PLATFORM.
*/
#define ELF_BASE_PLATFORM NULL
#endif
/*
* present useful information to the program by shovelling it onto the new
* process's stack
*/
static int create_elf_fdpic_tables(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
struct mm_struct *mm,
struct elf_fdpic_params *exec_params,
struct elf_fdpic_params *interp_params)
{
const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
unsigned long sp, csp, nitems;
elf_caddr_t __user *argv, *envp;
size_t platform_len = 0, len;
char *k_platform, *k_base_platform;
char __user *u_platform, *u_base_platform, *p;
long hwcap;
int loop;
int nr; /* reset for each csp adjustment */
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
/* In some cases (e.g. Hyper-Threading), we want to avoid L1 evictions
* by the processes running on the same package. One thing we can do is
* to shuffle the initial stack for them, so we give the architecture
* an opportunity to do so here.
*/
sp = arch_align_stack(bprm->p);
#else
sp = mm->start_stack;
/* stack the program arguments and environment */
if (elf_fdpic_transfer_args_to_stack(bprm, &sp) < 0)
return -EFAULT;
#endif
hwcap = ELF_HWCAP;
/*
* If this architecture has a platform capability string, copy it
* to userspace. In some cases (Sparc), this info is impossible
* for userspace to get any other way, in others (i386) it is
* merely difficult.
*/
k_platform = ELF_PLATFORM;
u_platform = NULL;
if (k_platform) {
platform_len = strlen(k_platform) + 1;
sp -= platform_len;
u_platform = (char __user *) sp;
if (__copy_to_user(u_platform, k_platform, platform_len) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
}
/*
* If this architecture has a "base" platform capability
* string, copy it to userspace.
*/
k_base_platform = ELF_BASE_PLATFORM;
u_base_platform = NULL;
if (k_base_platform) {
platform_len = strlen(k_base_platform) + 1;
sp -= platform_len;
u_base_platform = (char __user *) sp;
if (__copy_to_user(u_base_platform, k_base_platform, platform_len) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
}
sp &= ~7UL;
/* stack the load map(s) */
len = sizeof(struct elf32_fdpic_loadmap);
len += sizeof(struct elf32_fdpic_loadseg) * exec_params->loadmap->nsegs;
sp = (sp - len) & ~7UL;
exec_params->map_addr = sp;
if (copy_to_user((void __user *) sp, exec_params->loadmap, len) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
current->mm->context.exec_fdpic_loadmap = (unsigned long) sp;
if (interp_params->loadmap) {
len = sizeof(struct elf32_fdpic_loadmap);
len += sizeof(struct elf32_fdpic_loadseg) *
interp_params->loadmap->nsegs;
sp = (sp - len) & ~7UL;
interp_params->map_addr = sp;
if (copy_to_user((void __user *) sp, interp_params->loadmap,
len) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
current->mm->context.interp_fdpic_loadmap = (unsigned long) sp;
}
/* force 16 byte _final_ alignment here for generality */
#define DLINFO_ITEMS 15
nitems = 1 + DLINFO_ITEMS + (k_platform ? 1 : 0) +
(k_base_platform ? 1 : 0) + AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH;
if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD)
nitems++;
csp = sp;
sp -= nitems * 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
sp -= (bprm->envc + 1) * sizeof(char *); /* envv[] */
sp -= (bprm->argc + 1) * sizeof(char *); /* argv[] */
sp -= 1 * sizeof(unsigned long); /* argc */
csp -= sp & 15UL;
sp -= sp & 15UL;
/* put the ELF interpreter info on the stack */
#define NEW_AUX_ENT(id, val) \
do { \
struct { unsigned long _id, _val; } __user *ent; \
\
ent = (void __user *) csp; \
__put_user((id), &ent[nr]._id); \
__put_user((val), &ent[nr]._val); \
nr++; \
} while (0)
nr = 0;
csp -= 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_NULL, 0);
if (k_platform) {
nr = 0;
csp -= 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PLATFORM,
(elf_addr_t) (unsigned long) u_platform);
}
if (k_base_platform) {
nr = 0;
csp -= 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_BASE_PLATFORM,
(elf_addr_t) (unsigned long) u_base_platform);
}
if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD) {
nr = 0;
csp -= 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EXECFD, bprm->interp_data);
}
nr = 0;
csp -= DLINFO_ITEMS * 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_HWCAP, hwcap);
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PAGESZ, PAGE_SIZE);
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_CLKTCK, CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHDR, exec_params->ph_addr);
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHENT, sizeof(struct elf_phdr));
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHNUM, exec_params->hdr.e_phnum);
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_BASE, interp_params->elfhdr_addr);
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_FLAGS, 0);
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_ENTRY, exec_params->entry_addr);
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_UID, (elf_addr_t) cred->uid);
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EUID, (elf_addr_t) cred->euid);
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_GID, (elf_addr_t) cred->gid);
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EGID, (elf_addr_t) cred->egid);
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SECURE, security_bprm_secureexec(bprm));
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EXECFN, bprm->exec);
#ifdef ARCH_DLINFO
nr = 0;
csp -= AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH * 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
/* ARCH_DLINFO must come last so platform specific code can enforce
* special alignment requirements on the AUXV if necessary (eg. PPC).
*/
ARCH_DLINFO;
#endif
#undef NEW_AUX_ENT
/* allocate room for argv[] and envv[] */
csp -= (bprm->envc + 1) * sizeof(elf_caddr_t);
envp = (elf_caddr_t __user *) csp;
csp -= (bprm->argc + 1) * sizeof(elf_caddr_t);
argv = (elf_caddr_t __user *) csp;
/* stack argc */
csp -= sizeof(unsigned long);
__put_user(bprm->argc, (unsigned long __user *) csp);
BUG_ON(csp != sp);
/* fill in the argv[] array */
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
current->mm->arg_start = bprm->p;
#else
current->mm->arg_start = current->mm->start_stack -
(MAX_ARG_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE - bprm->p);
#endif
p = (char __user *) current->mm->arg_start;
for (loop = bprm->argc; loop > 0; loop--) {
__put_user((elf_caddr_t) p, argv++);
len = strnlen_user(p, MAX_ARG_STRLEN);
if (!len || len > MAX_ARG_STRLEN)
return -EINVAL;
p += len;
}
__put_user(NULL, argv);
current->mm->arg_end = (unsigned long) p;
/* fill in the envv[] array */
current->mm->env_start = (unsigned long) p;
for (loop = bprm->envc; loop > 0; loop--) {
__put_user((elf_caddr_t)(unsigned long) p, envp++);
len = strnlen_user(p, MAX_ARG_STRLEN);
if (!len || len > MAX_ARG_STRLEN)
return -EINVAL;
p += len;
}
__put_user(NULL, envp);
current->mm->env_end = (unsigned long) p;
mm->start_stack = (unsigned long) sp;
return 0;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* transfer the program arguments and environment from the holding pages onto
* the stack
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
static int elf_fdpic_transfer_args_to_stack(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
unsigned long *_sp)
{
unsigned long index, stop, sp;
char *src;
int ret = 0;
stop = bprm->p >> PAGE_SHIFT;
sp = *_sp;
for (index = MAX_ARG_PAGES - 1; index >= stop; index--) {
src = kmap(bprm->page[index]);
sp -= PAGE_SIZE;
if (copy_to_user((void *) sp, src, PAGE_SIZE) != 0)
ret = -EFAULT;
kunmap(bprm->page[index]);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
}
*_sp = (*_sp - (MAX_ARG_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE - bprm->p)) & ~15;
out:
return ret;
}
#endif
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* load the appropriate binary image (executable or interpreter) into memory
* - we assume no MMU is available
* - if no other PIC bits are set in params->hdr->e_flags
* - we assume that the LOADable segments in the binary are independently relocatable
* - we assume R/O executable segments are shareable
* - else
* - we assume the loadable parts of the image to require fixed displacement
* - the image is not shareable
*/
static int elf_fdpic_map_file(struct elf_fdpic_params *params,
struct file *file,
struct mm_struct *mm,
const char *what)
{
struct elf32_fdpic_loadmap *loadmap;
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
struct elf32_fdpic_loadseg *mseg;
#endif
struct elf32_fdpic_loadseg *seg;
struct elf32_phdr *phdr;
unsigned long load_addr, stop;
unsigned nloads, tmp;
size_t size;
int loop, ret;
/* allocate a load map table */
nloads = 0;
for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++)
if (params->phdrs[loop].p_type == PT_LOAD)
nloads++;
if (nloads == 0)
return -ELIBBAD;
size = sizeof(*loadmap) + nloads * sizeof(*seg);
loadmap = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!loadmap)
return -ENOMEM;
params->loadmap = loadmap;
loadmap->version = ELF32_FDPIC_LOADMAP_VERSION;
loadmap->nsegs = nloads;
load_addr = params->load_addr;
seg = loadmap->segs;
/* map the requested LOADs into the memory space */
switch (params->flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_ARRANGEMENT) {
case ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONSTDISP:
case ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS:
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
ret = elf_fdpic_map_file_constdisp_on_uclinux(params, file, mm);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
break;
#endif
default:
ret = elf_fdpic_map_file_by_direct_mmap(params, file, mm);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
break;
}
/* map the entry point */
if (params->hdr.e_entry) {
seg = loadmap->segs;
for (loop = loadmap->nsegs; loop > 0; loop--, seg++) {
if (params->hdr.e_entry >= seg->p_vaddr &&
params->hdr.e_entry < seg->p_vaddr + seg->p_memsz) {
params->entry_addr =
(params->hdr.e_entry - seg->p_vaddr) +
seg->addr;
break;
}
}
}
/* determine where the program header table has wound up if mapped */
stop = params->hdr.e_phoff;
stop += params->hdr.e_phnum * sizeof (struct elf_phdr);
phdr = params->phdrs;
for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++, phdr++) {
if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
continue;
if (phdr->p_offset > params->hdr.e_phoff ||
phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_filesz < stop)
continue;
seg = loadmap->segs;
for (loop = loadmap->nsegs; loop > 0; loop--, seg++) {
if (phdr->p_vaddr >= seg->p_vaddr &&
phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_filesz <=
seg->p_vaddr + seg->p_memsz) {
params->ph_addr =
(phdr->p_vaddr - seg->p_vaddr) +
seg->addr +
params->hdr.e_phoff - phdr->p_offset;
break;
}
}
break;
}
/* determine where the dynamic section has wound up if there is one */
phdr = params->phdrs;
for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++, phdr++) {
if (phdr->p_type != PT_DYNAMIC)
continue;
seg = loadmap->segs;
for (loop = loadmap->nsegs; loop > 0; loop--, seg++) {
if (phdr->p_vaddr >= seg->p_vaddr &&
phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz <=
seg->p_vaddr + seg->p_memsz) {
params->dynamic_addr =
(phdr->p_vaddr - seg->p_vaddr) +
seg->addr;
/* check the dynamic section contains at least
* one item, and that the last item is a NULL
* entry */
if (phdr->p_memsz == 0 ||
phdr->p_memsz % sizeof(Elf32_Dyn) != 0)
goto dynamic_error;
tmp = phdr->p_memsz / sizeof(Elf32_Dyn);
if (((Elf32_Dyn *)
params->dynamic_addr)[tmp - 1].d_tag != 0)
goto dynamic_error;
break;
}
}
break;
}
/* now elide adjacent segments in the load map on MMU linux
* - on uClinux the holes between may actually be filled with system
* stuff or stuff from other processes
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
nloads = loadmap->nsegs;
mseg = loadmap->segs;
seg = mseg + 1;
for (loop = 1; loop < nloads; loop++) {
/* see if we have a candidate for merging */
if (seg->p_vaddr - mseg->p_vaddr == seg->addr - mseg->addr) {
load_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(mseg->addr + mseg->p_memsz);
if (load_addr == (seg->addr & PAGE_MASK)) {
mseg->p_memsz +=
load_addr -
(mseg->addr + mseg->p_memsz);
mseg->p_memsz += seg->addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
mseg->p_memsz += seg->p_memsz;
loadmap->nsegs--;
continue;
}
}
mseg++;
if (mseg != seg)
*mseg = *seg;
}
#endif
kdebug("Mapped Object [%s]:", what);
kdebug("- elfhdr : %lx", params->elfhdr_addr);
kdebug("- entry : %lx", params->entry_addr);
kdebug("- PHDR[] : %lx", params->ph_addr);
kdebug("- DYNAMIC[]: %lx", params->dynamic_addr);
seg = loadmap->segs;
for (loop = 0; loop < loadmap->nsegs; loop++, seg++)
kdebug("- LOAD[%d] : %08x-%08x [va=%x ms=%x]",
loop,
seg->addr, seg->addr + seg->p_memsz - 1,
seg->p_vaddr, seg->p_memsz);
return 0;
dynamic_error:
printk("ELF FDPIC %s with invalid DYNAMIC section (inode=%lu)\n",
what, file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_ino);
return -ELIBBAD;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* map a file with constant displacement under uClinux
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
static int elf_fdpic_map_file_constdisp_on_uclinux(
struct elf_fdpic_params *params,
struct file *file,
struct mm_struct *mm)
{
struct elf32_fdpic_loadseg *seg;
struct elf32_phdr *phdr;
unsigned long load_addr, base = ULONG_MAX, top = 0, maddr = 0, mflags;
loff_t fpos;
int loop, ret;
load_addr = params->load_addr;
seg = params->loadmap->segs;
/* determine the bounds of the contiguous overall allocation we must
* make */
phdr = params->phdrs;
for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++, phdr++) {
if (params->phdrs[loop].p_type != PT_LOAD)
continue;
if (base > phdr->p_vaddr)
base = phdr->p_vaddr;
if (top < phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz)
top = phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz;
}
/* allocate one big anon block for everything */
mflags = MAP_PRIVATE;
if (params->flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_EXECUTABLE)
mflags |= MAP_EXECUTABLE;
down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
maddr = do_mmap(NULL, load_addr, top - base,
PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, mflags, 0);
up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
if (IS_ERR_VALUE(maddr))
return (int) maddr;
if (load_addr != 0)
load_addr += PAGE_ALIGN(top - base);
/* and then load the file segments into it */
phdr = params->phdrs;
for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++, phdr++) {
if (params->phdrs[loop].p_type != PT_LOAD)
continue;
fpos = phdr->p_offset;
seg->addr = maddr + (phdr->p_vaddr - base);
seg->p_vaddr = phdr->p_vaddr;
seg->p_memsz = phdr->p_memsz;
ret = file->f_op->read(file, (void *) seg->addr,
phdr->p_filesz, &fpos);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* map the ELF header address if in this segment */
if (phdr->p_offset == 0)
params->elfhdr_addr = seg->addr;
/* clear any space allocated but not loaded */
if (phdr->p_filesz < phdr->p_memsz)
clear_user((void *) (seg->addr + phdr->p_filesz),
phdr->p_memsz - phdr->p_filesz);
if (mm) {
if (phdr->p_flags & PF_X) {
if (!mm->start_code) {
mm->start_code = seg->addr;
mm->end_code = seg->addr +
phdr->p_memsz;
}
} else if (!mm->start_data) {
mm->start_data = seg->addr;
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
mm->end_data = seg->addr + phdr->p_memsz;
#endif
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
if (seg->addr + phdr->p_memsz > mm->end_data)
mm->end_data = seg->addr + phdr->p_memsz;
#endif
}
seg++;
}