diff --git a/drivers/char/tty_io.c b/drivers/char/tty_io.c
index ea18a129b0b556..59499ee0fe6a11 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tty_io.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tty_io.c
@@ -1389,7 +1389,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_shutdown);
  *	of ttys that the driver keeps.
  *
  *	This method gets called from a work queue so that the driver private
- *	shutdown ops can sleep (needed for USB at least)
+ *	cleanup ops can sleep (needed for USB at least)
  */
 static void release_one_tty(struct work_struct *work)
 {
@@ -1397,10 +1397,9 @@ static void release_one_tty(struct work_struct *work)
 		container_of(work, struct tty_struct, hangup_work);
 	struct tty_driver *driver = tty->driver;
 
-	if (tty->ops->shutdown)
-		tty->ops->shutdown(tty);
-	else
-		tty_shutdown(tty);
+	if (tty->ops->cleanup)
+		tty->ops->cleanup(tty);
+
 	tty->magic = 0;
 	tty_driver_kref_put(driver);
 	module_put(driver->owner);
@@ -1415,6 +1414,12 @@ static void release_one_tty(struct work_struct *work)
 static void queue_release_one_tty(struct kref *kref)
 {
 	struct tty_struct *tty = container_of(kref, struct tty_struct, kref);
+
+	if (tty->ops->shutdown)
+		tty->ops->shutdown(tty);
+	else
+		tty_shutdown(tty);
+
 	/* The hangup queue is now free so we can reuse it rather than
 	   waste a chunk of memory for each port */
 	INIT_WORK(&tty->hangup_work, release_one_tty);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c b/drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c
index ff75a3589e7e9f..aa6b2ae951ae9a 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ void usb_serial_put(struct usb_serial *serial)
  * This is the first place a new tty gets used.  Hence this is where we
  * acquire references to the usb_serial structure and the driver module,
  * where we store a pointer to the port, and where we do an autoresume.
- * All these actions are reversed in serial_release().
+ * All these actions are reversed in serial_cleanup().
  */
 static int serial_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
 {
@@ -339,15 +339,16 @@ static void serial_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
 }
 
 /**
- * serial_release - free resources post close/hangup
+ * serial_cleanup - free resources post close/hangup
  * @port: port to free up
  *
  * Do the resource freeing and refcount dropping for the port.
  * Avoid freeing the console.
  *
- * Called when the last tty kref is dropped.
+ * Called asynchronously after the last tty kref is dropped,
+ * and the tty layer has already done the tty_shutdown(tty);
  */
-static void serial_release(struct tty_struct *tty)
+static void serial_cleanup(struct tty_struct *tty)
 {
 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 	struct usb_serial *serial;
@@ -361,9 +362,6 @@ static void serial_release(struct tty_struct *tty)
 
 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
 
-	/* Standard shutdown processing */
-	tty_shutdown(tty);
-
 	tty->driver_data = NULL;
 
 	serial = port->serial;
@@ -1210,7 +1208,7 @@ static const struct tty_operations serial_ops = {
 	.chars_in_buffer =	serial_chars_in_buffer,
 	.tiocmget =		serial_tiocmget,
 	.tiocmset =		serial_tiocmset,
-	.shutdown = 		serial_release,
+	.cleanup = 		serial_cleanup,
 	.install = 		serial_install,
 	.proc_fops =		&serial_proc_fops,
 };
diff --git a/include/linux/tty_driver.h b/include/linux/tty_driver.h
index 3566129384a4d7..b086779825252b 100644
--- a/include/linux/tty_driver.h
+++ b/include/linux/tty_driver.h
@@ -45,8 +45,16 @@
  *
  * void (*shutdown)(struct tty_struct * tty);
  *
- * 	This routine is called when a particular tty device is closed for
- *	the last time freeing up the resources.
+ * 	This routine is called synchronously when a particular tty device
+ *	is closed for the last time freeing up the resources.
+ *
+ *
+ * void (*cleanup)(struct tty_struct * tty);
+ *
+ *	This routine is called asynchronously when a particular tty device
+ *	is closed for the last time freeing up the resources. This is
+ *	actually the second part of shutdown for routines that might sleep.
+ *
  *
  * int (*write)(struct tty_struct * tty,
  * 		 const unsigned char *buf, int count);
@@ -233,6 +241,7 @@ struct tty_operations {
 	int  (*open)(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * filp);
 	void (*close)(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * filp);
 	void (*shutdown)(struct tty_struct *tty);
+	void (*cleanup)(struct tty_struct *tty);
 	int  (*write)(struct tty_struct * tty,
 		      const unsigned char *buf, int count);
 	int  (*put_char)(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch);